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中国与菲律宾水产品中重金属限量对比分析OA

Comparison and Analysis of Limit Standards of Heavy Metals in Aquatic Product between China and Philippines

中文摘要英文摘要

中国和菲律宾均为水产大国,为了解两国水产品中重金属最大残留限量标准现状,促进两国水产品进出口贸易.该篇论文通过研究中国标准GB 2762-2022《食品安全国家标准 食品中污染物限量》和菲律宾标准GSCTFF《食品和饲料中污染物和毒素通用标准》,得知中菲两国在重金属限量标准设定上存在以下3点差异:(1)重金属种类和数量不同,我国比菲律宾多了砷、铬、锡3个指标;(2)涵盖的水产品种类不同;(3)重金属的限量标准数值不同.最后从细化分类、完善修订的科学依据等方面提出完善我国水产品中重金属限量标准的对策建议.

In order to understand the status of the maximum residues of heavy metals in aquatic products in China and the Philippines,and promote the import and export trade of aquatic products between the two countries,this paper studies China's national standard,GB 2762-2022 Food safety-Limit of contaminants in food,and the standard of the Philippines,GSCTFF,General Standard for Contaminants and Toxins in Food and Feed,the research shows that China and the Philippines have three differences in the setting of heavy metals:(1)The types and quantities of heavy metals are different,and China has three more indicators of arsenic,chromium,and tin;(2)The covered types of aquatic products are different;(3)The values of heavy metals are different.Finally,some measures and suggestions are put forward to improve the standard for heavy metals in aquatic products in China.

曾子毅;周莹;李冠斯;席静;魏霜;李志勇;林春贵

汕头海关汕头海关技术中心广州海关技术中心

中国菲律宾水产品重金属限量标准对比分析

ChinaPhilippinesaquatic productsheavy metalslimit standardcomparative analysis

《标准科学》 2024 (006)

130-135 / 6

本文受海关总署科研项目(项目编号:2022HK111);海关总署科研项目(项目编号:2022HK046);海关总署科研项目(项目编号:2023HK030);国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目(项目编号:2022MK212)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2024.06.021

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