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遥感图像超分辨率重建技术研究及地质解译应用

万昫宏 赵英俊

世界核地质科学2024,Vol.41Issue(3):584-594,11.
世界核地质科学2024,Vol.41Issue(3):584-594,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2024.03.015

遥感图像超分辨率重建技术研究及地质解译应用

Study on super-resolution reconstruction technique of remote sensing image and application of geological interpretation

万昫宏 1赵英俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 核工业北京地质研究院 遥感信息与图像分析技术国家级重点实验室,北京 100029
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摘要

Abstract

The super resolution reconstruction technology of remote sensing image can improve the spatial resolution of remote sensing image,enhance the detail and clarity of the image,and improve the accuracy of feature identification and information extraction in geological investigation.To reduce the loss of detail and feature information by the existing reconstruction models of remote sensing image for geology application,a multi-scale progressive enhanced deep residual super-resolution network(MPEDSR)was proposed on the enhanced deep super-resolution network.This model focuses on adjusting the residuals structure,adding skip connections to the residual stack structure,and introducing channel attention mechanism module between the residuals to make full use of the residuals branch information.The test data proves the interpretation ability of geological survey elements of the proposed method.The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm was higher in subjective visual perception,Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio(PSNR),Structural Similarity(SSIM)and other objective evaluation indexes than the existing algorithms.Compared with the original model,the PSNR was improved by 0.176 dB and 0.194 dB at 2x and 4x scale factors respectively.SSIM increased by 0.018 and 0.021 respectively.In addition,the network can effectively extract landslide and lithology boundaries and identify fault structures.Therefore it provides an effective technical means to improve the high-resolution remote sensing images for geological interpretation and geological hazard monitoring,and promotes the refinement and intelligent development of remote sensing geological interpretation.

关键词

超分辨率重建/残差网络/遥感图像/地质解译

Key words

super resolution reconstruction/residual network/remote sensing image/geological interpretation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

万昫宏,赵英俊..遥感图像超分辨率重建技术研究及地质解译应用[J].世界核地质科学,2024,41(3):584-594,11.

世界核地质科学

OACSTPCD

1672-0636

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