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黏土矿物钝化土壤重金属效果研究进展

鲁先科 杜俊 栾文楼

河北地质大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):80-92,13.
河北地质大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):80-92,13.DOI:10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2024.03.012

黏土矿物钝化土壤重金属效果研究进展

Research Progress on Passivation of Heavy Metals in Farmland Soil by Clay Minerals:A Review

鲁先科 1杜俊 2栾文楼1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北地质大学 地球科学学院,河北 石家庄 050031
  • 2. 河北地质大学 地球科学学院,河北 石家庄 050031||河北省岩石矿物材料绿色开发重点实验室,河北 石家庄 050031
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摘要

Abstract

The problem of heavy metal pollution in farmland soil cannot be ignored,and there is an urgent need for in-depth theoretical research and effective remediation techniques.Clay minerals have shown good passivation effects and application prospects in the study of passivating heavy metals in farmland soil.This article collects relevant literature on the use of clay minerals in the remediation of heavy metal contaminated farmland soil in recent years,introduces the structural characteristics of commonly used clay minerals such as montmorillonite,summarizes the passivation mechanism of clay minerals on heavy metals,comprehensively analyzes the passivation effect of clay minerals on heavy metals,explores the influence of clay mineral adsorption capacity,application amount of clay minerals,soil pH,and soil moisture on passivation effect,and proposes that the stability and persistence of clay mineral passivation of heavy metals,modification of clay minerals,and combination of clay minerals with other materials are the focus of future research,in order to provide reference for theoretical research and production practice of clay mineral passivation remediation of heavy metals in farmland soil.

关键词

黏土矿物/重金属/土壤/钝化

Key words

clay minerals/heavy metals/soil/passivation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

鲁先科,杜俊,栾文楼..黏土矿物钝化土壤重金属效果研究进展[J].河北地质大学学报,2024,47(3):80-92,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金(U21A2023). (U21A2023)

河北地质大学学报

OACHSSCD

1007-6875

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