饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(9):173-177,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.09.032
植物多糖的生物学功能及其在水产养殖中的应用
Biological functions of plant polysaccharides and its application in aquaculture
摘要
Abstract
With the gradual expansion of aquaculture industry in China,the frequent occurrence of diseases in aquatic animal aquaculture and the pollution of aquatic water are becoming more and more serious.The long-term use of antibiotics and traditional vaccines in aquaculture has caused water pollution,drug-resistant strains,antibiotic residues,and other problems,which restricts the healthy development of aquaculture industry.Plant polysaccharides play an important role in replacing antibiotics.Plant polysaccharides exist in the leaves,flowers,roots,stems,and fruits of plants.They are macromolecular polymers that connect various monosaccharides by glycosidic bonds.Plant polysaccharides have the advantages of safety,high efficiency,low residue and no drug resistance.Plant polysaccharides have many biological functions,such as regulating immunity,anti-oxidation,lowering blood sugar,anti-tumor,and improving intestinal health.The application of plant polysaccharides in animal production can improve body health,enhance immunity and antioxidant capacity,and improve production performance.Therefore,this paper mainly reviewed the physicochemical properties,biological functions of plant polysaccharides and their application in aquaculture,so as to provide a reference for their further promotion and application in aquaculture.关键词
植物多糖/抗氧化/免疫/降血糖/抗肿瘤/水产养殖Key words
plant polysaccharide/anti-oxidation/immunity/lowering blood sugar/anti-tumor/aquaculture分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
汪海燕,张永明,靳桂双,赵璐..植物多糖的生物学功能及其在水产养殖中的应用[J].饲料研究,2024,47(9):173-177,5.基金项目
日照市重点研发计划(项目编号:2021ZDYF010129) (项目编号:2021ZDYF010129)