护理研究2024，Vol.38Issue(11)：1881-1886,6.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.11.001
基于GMCR-AHP的农村留守老年人养老资源配置冲突分析
Conflict analysis of endowment resource allocation for rural left-behind elderly based on GMCR-AHP
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the interest relationship between different subjects involved in the process of supporting the left-behind elderly in rural areas,and to provide strategic suggestions for improving the reasonable allocation of rural supporting resources.Methods:Analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and graph model for conflict resolution(GMCR)were used to construct the GMCR-AHP model of the interest demands of the government,pension institutions,families and the elderly,analyze and optimize the conflicts among the relevant subjects in the current allocation of pension resources for the left-behind elderly in rural areas,and explore the global stable state of the interest balance of each subject.Results:Through conflict analysis,the equilibrium solution is YNYNNYNY,that is,the government improves supporting policies and leads the old-age care work.Old-age care institutions strive for more government subsidies to expand the range of old-age care services;children in the family can not take care of the elderly,choose institutions for the aged;the elderly themselves are eager to get more government economic policy support to ease the pressure of family pension.Conclusions:In order to alleviate the conflict of interests of various subjects under the dilemma of supply and demand of rural pension resources and rationally allocate rural pension resources,the government should lead the cooperative governance of multiple subjects and increase the investment in rural pension industry.Pension institutions should keep up with the change of policy direction and develop the service mode of combining medical and nursing care;Families take the health of the elderly as the first priority and support institutions for the left-behind elderly.At the same time,the old people themselves change the traditional pension concept and actively participate in the pension mode under the new situation.关键词
农村/留守老年人/养老资源配置/层次分析法/冲突分析图模型Key words
rural areas/left-behind elderly/endowment resource allocation/analytic hierarchy process,AHP/conflict analysis graph model,GMCR引用本文复制引用
王辛哲,刘茂昂,孔杨..基于GMCR-AHP的农村留守老年人养老资源配置冲突分析[J].护理研究,2024,38(11):1881-1886,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目,编号:72274023 （）
2022年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目,编号:22YJA890037 （）
山东省社会科学规划研究项目,编号:22CGLJ01 （）
2022年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(国家级),编号:202210440030 （国家级）
2022年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(省级),编号:S202210440101 （省级）
