国家公园设立后自然保护地的分类处置与类型划定——以三江源国家级自然保护区为例OA
Research on the Classification and Disposal Types of Natural Reserves after the Establishment of National Parks:Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve as an Example
建立以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系是加强新时代生态文明建设的重要任务.国家公园设立后剩余自然保护地的分类处置、类型划定是构建以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系的重要基础.基于ArcGIS空间数据的处理分析功能,利用自然保护地整合优化数据、国土三调资料、自然资源数据等,从自然保护地的主要保护对象、自然生态系统、生物多样性、自然景观与自然遗迹、面积适宜性、管理有效性等角度分析,构建自然保护地分类处置的评估方法体系,评估剩余自然保护地的保护价值,明确其分类处置方式、保护地的类型划定.基于该方法,以三江源国家级自然保护区为例,通过系统分析评估,确定三江源国家公园设立后三江源国家级自然保护区剩余区域的分类处置和类型划定.
Establishing a system of nature reserves with national parks as the main body is an impor-tant task to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization in the new era.The classification,disposal and type delineation of the remaining nature reserves after the establishment of national parks is an important foundation for the construction of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body.Based on the processing and analysis function of ArcGIS spatial data,the evaluation meth-od system of classification and disposal of nature reserves is constructed from the perspectives of the main protected objects,natural ecosystems,biodiversity,natural landscapes and natural relics,area suitability,and management effectiveness of nature reserves,and the conservation value of the remai-ning nature reserves is evaluated,and their classification and disposal methods and the type of protec-ted areas are clarified.Based on this method,taking Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve as an ex-ample,the classification and disposal and type delineation of the remaining areas of Sanjiangyuan Na-tional Nature Reserve after the establishment of Sanjiangyuan National Park were determined through systematic analysis and evaluation.
谷洁;路秋玲;范琳;唐浩文;赵力;刘楠
国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院||旱区生态水文与灾害防治国家林业局重点实验室,西安 710048
林学
自然保护地国家公园三江源类型划定分类处置
Nature reservenational parkSanjiangyuantype designationclassified disposal
《陕西林业科技》 2024 (002)
45-54 / 10
国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院青海自然保护地项目.
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