长链非编码RNA RP11-497E19.1对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及机制实验研究OACSTPCD
Effect of long non-coding RNA RP11-497E19.1 on proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism
目的:探讨长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)RP11-497E19.1对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响及其机制.方法:实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测胃癌HS-746T、BGC823、NCI-N87、SGC7901、AGS细胞和永生化胃上皮细胞GES-1中RP11-497E19.1表达水平,筛选表达最高的细胞进行后续实验.将HS-746T细胞分为si-NC组和si-RP11-497E19.1组,分别转染阴性对照寡核苷酸或RP11-497E19.1小干扰RNA.集落形成实验和Transwell实验分析转染HS-746T细胞的增殖、侵袭能力.双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证RP11-497E19.1与微小RNA(miR)-545-5p的靶向关系.RT-qPCR检测转染HS-746T细胞miR-545-5p的表达.Western blot检测转染HS-746T细胞间质表皮转化因子(c-Met)/胆绿素还原酶(BVR)/活化复制因子2(ATF-2)分子通路相关蛋白的表达.结果:与GES-1 细胞比较,HS-746T、BGC823、NCI-N87、SGC7901、AGS 细胞中 RP11-497E19.1 表达水平均上升,且HS-746T细胞 RP11-497E19.1 表达水平最高(均 P<0.05).与 si-NC 组比较,si-RP11-497E19.1 组 HS-746T 细胞活力和细胞侵袭数降低(均P<0.05).双荧光素酶报告基因实验证实RP11-497E19.1靶向结合miR-545-5p,可负向调控 miR-545-5p 表达(P<0.05).与 si-NC 组比较,si-RP11-497E19.1 组 HS-746T 细胞 c-Met/BVR/ATF-2 分子通路蛋白c-Met、BVR、p-ATF-2、锌指蛋白1(Snail1)、锌指蛋白2(Snail2)表达降低(均P<0.05).结论:胃癌细胞中RP11-497E19.1呈高表达,沉默RP11-497E19.1通过靶向miR-545-5p/c-Met/BVR/ATF-2分子通路抑制胃癌HS-746T细胞的增殖及侵袭.
Objective:To investigate the effect of lncRNA RP11-497E19.1 on the proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism.Methods:RT-qPCR was used to detect the expression of RP11-497E19.1 in gastric cancer cell lines HS-746T,BGC823,NCI-N87,SGC7901,AGS and immortalized gastric epithelial cell line GES-1,and the cells with the highest expression were selected for subsequent experiments.HS-746T cells were divid-ed into si-NC group and si-RP11-497E19.1 group,which were transfected with negative control oligonucleotide or RP11-497E19.1 small interfering RNA,respectively.The proliferation and invasion ability were analyzed by colony formation assay and Transwell assay.The targeting relationship between RP11-497E19.1 and miR-545-5p was veri-fied by dual luciferase reporter gene assay.The expression of miR-545-5p was detected by RT-qPCR.The expression of c-Met/BVR/ATF-2 pathway related proteins were detected by Western blot.Results:Compared with GES-1 cells,the expression levels of RP11-497E19.1 in HS-746T,BGC823,NCI-N87,SGC7901 and AGS cells were increased,and the expression level of RP11-497E19.1 in HS-746T cells was the highest(all P<0.05).Compared with the si-NC group,the proliferation and invasive number of HS-746T cells in the si-RP11-497E19.1 group were decreased(all P<0.05).Dual luciferase reporter gene assay confirmed that RP11-497E19.1 targeted miR-545-5p and negatively regulated the expression of miR-545-5p(P<0.05).Compared with the si-NC group,the expression of c-Met,BVR,p-ATF-2,Snail1 and Snail2 proteins in the c-Met/BVR/ATF-2 molecular pathway in HS-746T cells in the si-RP11-497E19.1 group decreased(all P<0.05).Conclusion:RP11-497E19.1 is highly expressed in gastric cancer cells.Silencing RP11-497E19.1 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer HS-746T cells by targeting the miR-545-5p/c-Met/BVR/ATF-2 molecular pathway.
伍勇彬;黄山;姚巧玲;张晓伟
资阳市第一人民医院消化科,四川资阳 641300复旦大学附属肿瘤医院肿瘤科,上海 200032
临床医学
胃癌长链非编码RNARP11-497E19.1微小RNA-545-5p细胞增殖细胞侵袭分子通路
Gastric cancerLong non-coding RNARP11-497E19.1miR-545-5pCell proliferationCell inva-sionMolecular pathways
《陕西医学杂志》 2024 (006)
729-733 / 5
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81871948)
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