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模拟核芯FCM燃料的振荡烧结行为研究

何宗倍 陈放 刘佃光 李统业 曾强

无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(5):501-508,8.
无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(5):501-508,8.DOI:10.15541/jim20230492

模拟核芯FCM燃料的振荡烧结行为研究

Sintering Behavior of Simulating Core FCM Fuel via Hot Oscillatory Pressing

何宗倍 1陈放 1刘佃光 2李统业 1曾强1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国核动力研究设计院核燃料元件及材料研究所,成都 610213
  • 2. 西南交通大学材料科学与工程学院,成都 610031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fully ceramic micro-encapsulated(FCM)fuel has become the focus of nuclear energy research because of its good inherent safety.In order to overcome the difficulty of SiC matrix densification,this study focused on the sintering behavior of simulating core FCM fuel via hot oscillatory pressing(HOP),taking the advantages of HOP to accelerate mass transfer and reduce sintering temperature.The influence of oscillatory sintering temperature,oscillatory time and oscillatory pressure on the matrix densification behavior was studied,and the results were compared with those of hot pressing(HP).The results indicate that the oscillatory sintering temperature,holding time,and median pressure have important effects on matrix densification,while the amplitude of oscillatory pressure has little effect.Compared with HP,the density of the samples is increased by HOP,and the density of sample sintered at 1850 ℃ via HOP is 99.99%.The grain size of the samples via HOP is smaller,and the grain size of the sample sintered via HOP at 1850 ℃ is(284±4)nm,which is~27%less than that of the sample sintered via HP at the same temperature.The hardness of the samples sintered via HOP is higher,and the hardness of the sample sintered via HOP at 1850 ℃ is(26.7±0.4)GPa.When the density of sample is 90%,the stress exponent n=1 and activation energyQ=430 kJ/mol are obtained by using the modified constitutive equation of HP.The dominant mechanism of densification is grain boundary sliding,which is accommodated by the grain boundary diffusion.

关键词

FCM燃料/SiC基体/振荡烧结/致密化机理

Key words

fully ceramic micro-encapsulated fuel/SiC matrix/hot oscillatory pressing/densification mechanism

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

何宗倍,陈放,刘佃光,李统业,曾强..模拟核芯FCM燃料的振荡烧结行为研究[J].无机材料学报,2024,39(5):501-508,8.

基金项目

装备预研重点实验室基金项目(6142A06200108) (6142A06200108)

中核集团基础研究项目(CNNC-JCYJ-202218)National Defense Key Laboratory Foundation(6142A06200108) (CNNC-JCYJ-202218)

China National Nuclear Corporation Basic Research Foundation(CNNC-JCYJ-202218) (CNNC-JCYJ-202218)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-324X

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