心理学通讯2023,Vol.6Issue(4):190-197,8.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.223030
欺凌受害对青少年抑郁的影响:反刍思维和睡眠质量的链式中介作用
The Effect of Bullying Victimization on Adolescent Depression:The Chain-mediated Effects of Rumination and Sleep Quality
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To examine the effects of bullying victimization on adolescent depression and the mechanisms by which ruminative thinking and sleep quality play a role. Methods:A convenience sampling method was employed.The Delaware Bullying Victimization Scale-Stu-dents(DBVS-S),Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale(CES-D),Ruminative Responses Scale-Chi-nese version(RRS-CV),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were used to survey 1 105 students across three junior high schools in Hebei Province and Shandong Province,and correlation analyses as well as me-diation effect tests were conducted on the data. Results:(1)The four variables including bullying victimization,rumination,sleep quality,and depression were all significantly positively correlated with each other(p<0.001).(2)The mediation effect test showed that all three paths were valid,with a separate mediation effect value of 0.251 for rumination;a separate mediation effect value of 0.056 for sleep quality;and a chained mediation effect value of 0.088 for rumina-tion→sleep quality.The mediation effects of the three paths accounted for 41.55%,9.28%,and 14.56%of the total effect,respectively. Conclusion:Bullying victimization can not only directly affect adolescent depression,but also indirectly af-fect adolescent depression through the chain-mediated effect of rumination and sleep quality.关键词
欺凌受害/抑郁/反刍思维/睡眠质量/青少年Key words
bullying victimization/depression/rumination/sleep quality/teenager引用本文复制引用
唐金晖,赵献梓..欺凌受害对青少年抑郁的影响:反刍思维和睡眠质量的链式中介作用[J].心理学通讯,2023,6(4):190-197,8.基金项目
河北省社科基金项目(HB22JY039) (HB22JY039)