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多组学技术在畜禽重要经济性状研究中的应用

王亚鑫 王璟 田学凯 杨公社 于太永

畜牧兽医学报2024,Vol.55Issue(5):1842-1853,12.
畜牧兽医学报2024,Vol.55Issue(5):1842-1853,12.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.05.003

多组学技术在畜禽重要经济性状研究中的应用

Application of Multi-omics Technology in the Study of Important Economic Traits of Livestock and Poultry

王亚鑫 1王璟 2田学凯 1杨公社 1于太永1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院陕西省动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室动物脂肪沉积与肌肉发育实验室,杨凌 712100
  • 2. 河南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of sequencing technology,a large number of omics sequencing technologies continue to emerge and promote,resulting in a large number of omics data including genome,epigenome,transcriptome,proteome,metabolome,microbiome and so on.These data are of great significance for in-depth study and revelation of the complex regulatory process of important economic traits(growth traits,reproductive traits,meat traits,disease resistance traits,etc.)of livestock and poultry.The complexity of important economic traits of livestock and poultry can not be revealed through a single level of omics alone,while multi-omics technology can systematically analyze the mechanism and phenotype of important economic traits of livestock and poultry,thus gradually become the main method for studying important economic traits of livestock and poultry.This article reviews the methods,advantages and application of multi-omics techniques in the study of important economic traits of livestock and poultry,aiming to provide references and ideas for the study of important economic traits of livestock and poultry.

关键词

畜禽/多组学技术/经济性状

Key words

livestock and poultry/multi-omics techniques/economic traits

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王亚鑫,王璟,田学凯,杨公社,于太永..多组学技术在畜禽重要经济性状研究中的应用[J].畜牧兽医学报,2024,55(5):1842-1853,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1301205) (2021YFD1301205)

陕西省畜禽育种"两链"融合重点专项(2022GD-TSLD-46) (2022GD-TSLD-46)

畜牧兽医学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0366-6964

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