畜牧兽医学报2024，Vol.55Issue(5)：1875-1882,8.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.05.006
表观遗传学调控雌性动物初情期启动的研究进展
Advances in Epigenetic Regulation of the Onset of Puberty in Female Animals
摘要
Abstract
The puberty of female animals is the period when the estrus appears and ovulation occurs for the first time.The mechanism of puberty onset is complex and closely related to genetic,neuroendocrine,metabolic,nutritional,and environmental factors and so on.However,the specific mechanism of animal puberty onset is still unclear.Recent evidence suggests that epigenetic mechanisms are important coordinators in the process of animal puberty onset.The paper reviews the effects of epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation,histone modification,non-coding RNA,chromatin remodeling,genome imprinting,transcription factor binding,and X chromosome inactivation on the onset of puberty,which provides a reference and basis for the further study of the mechanism of puberty onset in female animals.关键词
初情期/表观遗传/DNA甲基化/组蛋白修饰/非编码RNAKey words
puberty/epigenetic/DNA methylation/histone modification/non-coding RNA分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张为,潘志豪,方富贵..表观遗传学调控雌性动物初情期启动的研究进展[J].畜牧兽医学报,2024,55(5):1875-1882,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31972629) （31972629）
安徽农业大学大学生创新创业训练计划(X202310364048) （X202310364048）
