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常规正电子放射性核素的核纯度检测质控方法探究

廖光星 李宁 杨鸿宇 杨志 肖国有 何正中

中国医疗设备2024,Vol.39Issue(6):43-48,6.
中国医疗设备2024,Vol.39Issue(6):43-48,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2024.06.007

常规正电子放射性核素的核纯度检测质控方法探究

Exploration of Quality Control Methods for Nuclear Purity Detection of Conventional Positron Radionuclides

廖光星 1李宁 1杨鸿宇 1杨志 1肖国有 1何正中1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院 核医学科(广西临床重点建设专科),广西 南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application of half-life assay in the purity determination and analysis of medical positron nuclides(18F,11C,13N).Methods A cyclotron was used to accelerate proton bombardment of heavy oxygen water,nitrogen oxygen mixture,and ethanol(20 mmol/L)target water,respectively,to produce aqueous solutions of 18F,11C,and 13N positron nuclide samples.The radioactivity of the sample aqueous solution was measured every 10,2,and 2 min for 18F,11C,and 13N nuclides,and the number of radioactivity measurements was 5.According to the linear fitting formula of radioactive nuclide decay,the half-life T1/2 of the nuclide was calculated.The radionuclide purity of the sample was determined by γ-energy spectrometer.Results The results showed that the half-lives of three positron nuclides calculated by the half life measurement method was similar to that of the γ-spectrometer method,and the half-lives of radioactive nuclides in 18F,11C,and 13N samples were(110.07±0.53),(19.62±0.77),and(10.02±0.94)min,respectively,calculated using the half-life measurement method.The purity of 18F,11C,and 13N nuclides in the corresponding samples determined by the energy spectrometer was 100%,and their physical half-lives were 109.77,20.39,and 9.97 min.Conclusion The half-life determination method has the feasibility of determining the purity of medical radioactive nuclides,which is worth promoting and applying.

关键词

正电子核素/放射性核素/半衰期测定法/核纯度检测

Key words

positron nuclide/radionuclides/half-life measurement method/nuclear purity detection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

廖光星,李宁,杨鸿宇,杨志,肖国有,何正中..常规正电子放射性核素的核纯度检测质控方法探究[J].中国医疗设备,2024,39(6):43-48,6.

基金项目

广西重点研发计划(桂科AB19110015) (桂科AB19110015)

2023年度广西医科大学青年科学基金资助项目(GXMUYSF202356) (GXMUYSF202356)

广西生物靶向诊治研究重点实验室开放课题(GXSWBX202203 ()

GXSWBX202204 ()

GXSWBX202205) ()

广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z20190559 ()

Z-A20220680 ()

Z-A20220678 ()

Z-A20220711). ()

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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