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鸡源沙门菌及其耐药性流行现状与风险评估研究进展

张思宇 赵格 刘俊辉 宋时萍 王娟 王琳 王君玮 曲志娜

中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(5):64-71,8.
中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(5):64-71,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.05.014

鸡源沙门菌及其耐药性流行现状与风险评估研究进展

Research Progress on the Epidemiological Status and Risk Assessment of Salmonella of Chicken Origin and Its Drug Resistance

张思宇 1赵格 2刘俊辉 3宋时萍 3王娟 3王琳 2王君玮 3曲志娜3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,农业农村部畜禽产品质量安全风险评估实验室(青岛),山东青岛 266032||东北农业大学动物医学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150038
  • 2. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,农业农村部畜禽产品质量安全风险评估实验室(青岛),山东青岛 266032||农业农村部动物生物安全风险预警及防控重点实验室(南方),青岛市动物生物安全重点实验室,山东青岛 266032
  • 3. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,农业农村部畜禽产品质量安全风险评估实验室(青岛),山东青岛 266032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Salmonella of chicken origin and its antimicrobial resistance have been posing a serious threat to the safety of food and public health.It was found that,based on the review of researches on the prevalence of Salmonella in all links along chicken supply chain and its antimicrobial resistance as well as relevant risk evaluation,the isolation rate of Salmonella in slaughter and retail links was significantly higher than that in breeding link;its drug resistance was serious,with a wide resistance spectrum and a multi resistance rate of up to 100%;the prevalence,drug resistance and resistance spectrum were different depending on different regions and links;and the prevalence risk of Salmonella of chicken origin was mainly related to the initial contamination level and cross contamination,and influenced by the sterilization methods during slaughter and the temperature during cooking.Considering fewer researches on risk assessment related to drug resistance of Salmonella of chicken origin in China at present,monitoring of Salmonella along the whole chain from farm to fork and researches on risk evaluation should be increased,and evaluation and researches on the prevalence of Salmonella and countermeasures for possible risk of drug resistance should be improved based on the concept of"One Health".

关键词

鸡源沙门菌/耐药性/流行状况/风险评估

Key words

Salmonella of chicken origin/drug resistance/prevalence status/risk evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张思宇,赵格,刘俊辉,宋时萍,王娟,王琳,王君玮,曲志娜..鸡源沙门菌及其耐药性流行现状与风险评估研究进展[J].中国动物检疫,2024,41(5):64-71,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2303900) (2022YFC2303900)

中国动物卫生与流行病学中心创新基金项目 ()

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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