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美国西尼罗病毒的风险监测及管理

耿庆华 裴程程 林森 王永刚 李成镛 贾赟 王群 姜焱

中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(5):79-84,6.
中国动物检疫2024,Vol.41Issue(5):79-84,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.05.016

美国西尼罗病毒的风险监测及管理

Risk Monitoring and Management for West Nile Virus in the United States

耿庆华 1裴程程 1林森 1王永刚 1李成镛 1贾赟 2王群 3姜焱4

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳海关,辽宁沈阳 110016
  • 2. 大连海关技术中心,辽宁大连 116001
  • 3. 青岛海关技术中心,山东青岛 266002
  • 4. 南京海关动植物与食品检测中心,江苏南京 210001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

West Nile virus(WNV)is one of the major arboviruses.Since WNV was firstly found in New York in 1999,a large number of researches and practice about risk monitoring and management of WNV infection had been conducted by the United States.An environmental monitoring system was developed targeting at mosquitoes and birds,which not only played a key role in early warning of WNV infection,but also provided a basis for future development of preventive and control measures;the measures including comprehensive management for insect vectors and risk responses by stages were implemented,successfully controlled infection sources and cut transmission routes of WNV,and contributed to mitigating related impact on public health.In the paper,the prevalence of WNV,risk monitoring methods and risk management measures in the United States were introduced,aiming to guide epidemiological researches,early warning,risk analysis at ports and scientific prevention and control of WNV infection and other zoonotic diseases transmitted by vectors in China.

关键词

西尼罗病毒/风险监测/风险管理/美国

Key words

WNV/risk monitoring/risk management/the United States

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

耿庆华,裴程程,林森,王永刚,李成镛,贾赟,王群,姜焱..美国西尼罗病毒的风险监测及管理[J].中国动物检疫,2024,41(5):79-84,6.

基金项目

海关总署揭榜挂帅项目(2023HK005) (2023HK005)

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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