人工智能在儿童青少年焦虑和抑郁中应用的Scoping综述OA北大核心CSTPCD
Application of artificial intelligence in anxiety and depression among children and adolescents:a scoping review
目的 系统综述人工智能在儿童青少年焦虑和抑郁中的应用. 方法 检索2014年1月至2024年1月PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网和万方数据库中人工智能与儿童青少年焦虑和抑郁相关文献,进行Scoping综述. 结果 最终纳入10篇文献,来自美国、中国、澳大利亚和法国,主要来源于心理学、公共卫生、临床医学、神经科学、康复等领域的期刊,涉及6项横断面研究、3项纵向研究和1项访谈研究,包括10 880例参与者,年龄3～18岁.数据类型主要包括问卷/量表、访谈数据和脑成像数据.从数据中提取与焦虑、抑郁相关的特征,使用人工智能技术建立模型,以识别或预测儿童青少年焦虑和抑郁. 结论 人工智能在识别或预测儿童和青少年焦虑和抑郁方面具有潜在的价值和应用前景.
Objective To review the application of artificial intelligence in anxiety and depression among children and adolescents. Methods PubMed,Web of Science,CNKI and Wanfang data were searched for literature related to artificial intelligence applied in of anxiety and depression among children and adolescents from January,2014 to January,2024,and a scoping review was conducted. Results A total of ten papers were included,originating from the United States,China,Australia and France.These re-searches were primarily published in journals related to psychology,public health,clinical medicine,neurosci-ence and rehabilitation,involving six cross-sectional researches,three longitudinal researches and one interview,including 10 880 participants aged from three to 18 years.The types of data mainly included questionnaires/scales,interview data and brain imaging data.Features related to anxiety and depression were extracted from the data,and artificial intelligence were employed to develop models for the identification or prediction of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents. Conclusion Artificial intelligence is potential for identifying or predicting anxiety and depression in children and adoles-cents.
苏如峰;钟晓珂;高晓妍;蒋长好
首都体育学院体育人工智能研究院,北京市 100191福建师范大学体育科学学院,福建福州市 350108首都体育学院运动脑成像研究中心,北京市 100089
临床医学
儿童青少年人工智能焦虑抑郁Scoping综述
childrenadolescentsartificial intelligenceanxietydepressionscoping review
《中国康复理论与实践》 2024 (005)
513-519 / 7
1.北京市社会科学基金项目(No.19YTA001);2.首都体育学院体育医学工程学新兴交叉学科平台研究项目(No.20230929);3.国家自然科学基金项目(No.32371132) Supported by Beijing Key Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences(No.19YTA001),Emerging Interdisciplinary Platform for Medicine and Engineering in Sports(No.20230929),and National Natural Science Foundation(No.32371132)
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