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止血带在下肢坏疽截肢术中的应用

田罡 张皓媛 宋佳佳 唐鹏 闵红巍 顾蕊 刘克敏

中国康复理论与实践2024,Vol.30Issue(5):560-564,5.
中国康复理论与实践2024,Vol.30Issue(5):560-564,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.05.009

止血带在下肢坏疽截肢术中的应用

Application of tourniquet in amputation for lower limb gangrene

田罡 1张皓媛 2宋佳佳 3唐鹏 4闵红巍 1顾蕊 1刘克敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068||中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院骨科,北京市 100068||北京截肢者康复会诊中心,北京市 100068
  • 2. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068
  • 3. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院假肢矫形部,北京市 100068||北京截肢者康复会诊中心,北京市 100068
  • 4. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068||中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院骨科,北京市 100068
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of using a tourniquet in amputation for lower limb gangrene. Methods All patients underwent amputation for lower limb gangrene from January,2009 to June,2023 in Beijing Bo'ai Hospital were reviewed,involving 41 patients with a total of 44 limbs,and they were divided into non-tourniquet group(n=28)and tourniquet group(n=16)according to whether a tourniquet was used during surgery.The am-putation field clearness,surgical bleeding,incision healing,reoperation rate within 30 days post-operation,intra-operative blood pressure and heart rate,and operation time were compared. Results The amputation field was clearer in the tourniquet group(χ2=42.385,P<0.001),with less bleeding(Z=-2.082,P<0.05).No tourniquet-related local damages,such as nerve damage and skin injuries,was observed in the limbs using tourniquets.The incidence of grade A of incision healing was not significantly different(χ2=0.028,P=0.624). Conclusion Application of tourniquet can improve the amputation field clearness and reduce bleeding during amputation for lower limb gangrene,without affecting incision healing.

关键词

下肢坏疽/截肢/止血带

Key words

lower limb gangrene/amputation/tourniquet

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

田罡,张皓媛,宋佳佳,唐鹏,闵红巍,顾蕊,刘克敏..止血带在下肢坏疽截肢术中的应用[J].中国康复理论与实践,2024,30(5):560-564,5.

基金项目

中国康复研究中心科研基金项目(No.2023ZX-13) Supported by China Rehabilitation Research Center Research Fund(No.2023ZX-13) (No.2023ZX-13)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-9771

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