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渤中凹陷CFD6-4油田东营组储层特征及物性控制因素OA北大核心CSTPCD

Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of physical properties of the Dongying Formation of the CFD6-4 Oilfield in the Bozhong Sag

中文摘要英文摘要

曹妃甸 6-4 油田为渤海中西部发现的优质整装中型油田,但实钻结果表明,该区东营组储层物性差异较大,储层特征及物性控制因素尚不明确.为了解决曹妃甸 6-4 油田勘探过程中有利储层的预测难题,基于普通薄片、铸体薄片、扫描电镜、物性、粒度等测试手段和数据,进行了储层岩石学、成岩作用、物性及储集空间特征研究.研究结果揭示:①储层主要为中—细粒岩屑长石砂岩,成分成熟度低,结构成熟度中等—低,储集空间整体以次生溶孔为主.②储层物性控制因素包括沉积微相、岩屑类型及成岩作用.其中辫状河三角洲前缘水下分流河道、辫状河三角洲平原分流河道及扇三角洲前缘水下分流河道对应的砂体粒度大、分选性好、抗压实能力强,有利于原生孔隙的保存,为主控有利储层的沉积微相类型;流纹岩及安山岩中长石含量较高,易发生溶蚀作用形成次生孔隙,改善储层物性,为有利岩屑类型;研究区储层物性受成岩作用改变明显,主控有利储层的成岩相类型为强溶蚀相、中等压实相及弱胶结相.③东营组储层发育 2 个异常高孔渗带,第一异常高孔渗带是在相对弱压实的背景下,由优势沉积微相控制的;第二异常高孔渗带由优势母岩类型和强溶蚀作用共同控制.

CFD6-4 Oilfield is a high-quality,fully-loaded medium-sized oil field discovered in the west-central Bohai Sea.However,drilling results indicate that the reservoir properties of the Dongying Formation in this area are highly variable,the reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of physical property are still unclear.In order to solve the problem of predicting favorable reservoirs in the exploration process of CFD6-4 oil field,the petrology,diagenesis,physical properties and reservoir space characteristics are studied based on the test methods and data of ordinary and casting thin section,scanning electron microscopy,physical properties and grain size analysis.The results of the study revealed that:①The lithologic of the reservoir are mainly medium-fine grained debris-feldspathic sandstones with low composition maturity and medium-low textural maturity.The reserving space is mainly secondary dissolved pores.②The controlling factors of physical properties include sedimentary microfacies,type of cuttings and diagenesis.Among them,distributary channel of the braided delta front and distributary channel of braided delta plain including distributary channel of fan delta front underwater are the sedimentary microfacies type of the main control favorable reservoir,which have larger grain size,good sorting and strong anti-compaction ability,is conducive to the preservation of primary pores.Rhyolite and andesite are the favorable debris type,which have more content of feldspar are more likely to dissolve and form secondary pores,improving the reservoir physical properties.The reservoir physical properties in the study area are obviously changed by diagenesis,the diagenetic facies types that mainly control the high quality reservoir are strong dissolution facies,medium compaction facies and weak cementation facies.③Two anomalously high porosity and permeability zones were found in this area.The first is controlled mainly by the sedimentary microfacies in the background of relatively weak compaction while the second is controlled by the type of parent rock and strong dissolution.

曹英权;曲希玉;王清斌;王冠民;陈思芮

中法渤海地质服务有限公司,天津 300452||中国石油大学(华东)地球科学与技术学院,山东青岛 266500中国石油大学(华东)地球科学与技术学院,山东青岛 266500中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,渤海油田勘探研究院,天津 300452中国石油大学(北京)地球科学与技术学院,北京 102249

地质学

储层特征物性控制因素渤中凹陷CFD6-4油田

reservoir characteristicscontrolling factors of physical propertiesBozhong sagCFD6-4 oilfield

《地质通报》 2024 (005)

701-711 / 11

国家科技重大专项子课题《环渤中凹陷古近系近源沉积特征、储层综合评价技术与有利勘探方向研究》(编号:2016ZX05024-003-006)和国家科技重大专项课题《深水重力流水道-扇体沉积模式与储层地质评价》(编号:2017ZX05009-002)

10.12097/gbc.2022.10.038

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