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基底膜基因在子宫内膜癌中的表达及其临床意义OA北大核心CSTPCD

Expression and clinical significance of basement membrane genes in endometrial carcinoma

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探究基底膜基因在子宫内膜癌中的表达水平和临床意义及其预后模型的预测价值.方法 从癌症基因组图谱数据库中获得子宫内膜癌的mRNA表达矩阵和临床数据,从既往研究中获得基底膜基因.基于差异基因进行单因素和多因素Cox回归分析,筛选预后基因,构建预后模型,并分析其与临床因素的关系.采用功能富集分析,分析差异基因的生物学功能和作用途径.采用荧光定量PCR,验证预后基因的表达情况.结果 由ACHE、COL12A1、CD44组成的预后模型与临床因素显著相关.荧光定量PCR证明,ACHE和COL12A1mRNA表达量在人子宫内膜上皮细胞和人子宫内膜癌细胞间存在显著差异(P<0.05).结论 基于3个基底膜基因构建的模型能较准确地预测子宫内膜癌患者的预后,并为临床治疗提供潜在靶点.

Objective To explore the expression levels and clinical significance of basement membrane genes in endometrial carcinoma and the prognostic value of a prediction model.Methods The mRNA expression matrix and clinical data for endometrial carcinoma were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database,and basement membrane genes were obtained from a previous study.Prognostic genes were screened using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses based on differentially expressed genes(DEGs).A prognostic model was constructed,and the relationship of these genes with clinical factors was analyzed.The biological functions and pathways of the DEGs were assessed using functional enrichment analyses.The mRNA expression of prognostic genes was verified using real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results The prognostic model composed of ACHE,COL12A1,and CD44was significantly associated with clinical factors.Real-time PCR results showed that the expression levels of ACHEand COL12A1mRNA differed signifi-cantly between normal endometrial cells and endometrial carcinoma cells(P<0.05).Conclusion The constructed model based on three basement membrane genes can accurately predict the prognosis of patients with endometrial carcinoma and provide potential targets for clinical treatment.

杨丛语;邓青春;刘嘉铭

蚌埠医科大学临床医学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030海南医学院第二附属医院妇科,海口 570311四川大学华西医院泌尿外科,成都 610041

临床医学

基底膜子宫内膜癌细胞外基质

basement membraneendometrial carcinomaextracellular matrix

《中国医科大学学报》 2024 (005)

451-457 / 7

海南省科协青年科技英才创新计划(QCXM202018)

10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2024.05.011

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