中国卒中杂志2024,Vol.19Issue(5):496-505,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2024.05.003
临床预测模型常用统计模型及其SAS实现
Common Clinical Prediction Statistical Models and SAS Implementation
摘要
Abstract
The application of clinical prediction models in medical research is becoming increasingly widespread.To achieve good predictive performance,selecting the correct model is crucial.Regarding the choice of prediction model,the type of prediction outcome plays a decisive role.This paper,from the perspective of data types,divided outcomes into continuous variables(normal distribution,skewed distribution),categorical variables(binary,nominal,ordinal),and time-to-event variables(with or without competing risks),introducing the characteristics of different types of outcomes,the model types,examples and SAS programs to serve as a reference for researchers to develop prediction models.关键词
临床预测模型/统计模型/逻辑回归Key words
Clinical prediction model/Statistical model/Logistic regression分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨凯璇,谷鸿秋..临床预测模型常用统计模型及其SAS实现[J].中国卒中杂志,2024,19(5):496-505,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(72004146)北京市医院管理中心"青苗"人才计划(QML20210501)北京市医院管理中心"培育"人才计划(PX2021024) (72004146)