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髓系细胞触发受体2在阿尔茨海默病中的作用

代玉婷 石镜明

中山大学学报(医学科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):344-353,10.
中山大学学报(医学科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):344-353,10.

髓系细胞触发受体2在阿尔茨海默病中的作用

The Role of TREM2 Receptor in Alzheimer's Disease

代玉婷 1石镜明1

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏民族大学医学院高原环境脑神经损伤与修复研究实验室,陕西 咸阳,712082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease(AD)is the most common form of senile dementia,and its pathogenesis is still un-clear.While β-amyloid(Aβ)is considered an important cause of AD,the pathological mechanism of Aβ inducing AD is subject to various controversies.Recent studies have shown that the myeloid cell trigger receptor(TREM2)plays an impor-tant role in the pathological process of AD,and it can not only serve as an important receptor for the internalization of Aβ but also become a biological diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.Hence,elucidating the structure and function of TREM2 will provide important ideas for the prevention and treatment of AD.This article will provide a systematic review of the structure of TREM2,its impact on microglial cell function,its pathological role in AD,and the current status of target-ed TREM2 therapy for AD.These summaries will provide valuable references for basic research on AD.

关键词

阿尔茨海默病/髓系细胞触发受体/小胶质细胞/β淀粉样蛋白/细胞受体

Key words

Alzheimer's disease/TREM2/microglia/β-amyloid/cell receptors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

代玉婷,石镜明..髓系细胞触发受体2在阿尔茨海默病中的作用[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2024,45(3):344-353,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(32160215,82360368) (32160215,82360368)

西藏民族大学"青年学人培育计划"资助项目(23MDX03) (23MDX03)

中山大学学报(医学科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-3554

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