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3D打印用砂浆的可打印性能研究

李飞 卢亚 李威翰 徐小明 周华杰 张政 周理安

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(5):1615-1622,8.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(5):1615-1622,8.

3D打印用砂浆的可打印性能研究

Study on Printability of Mortar for 3D Printing

李飞 1卢亚 1李威翰 1徐小明 2周华杰 3张政 1周理安1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学,北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建协同创新中心,北京 100044
  • 2. 中国二十二冶集团有限公司,北京 100062
  • 3. 北京崇建工程有限公司,北京 100061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Observational methods are widely used to assess the printing performance of 3D printing materials in current research and technical standards,lacking of quantitative evaluation for extrudability and constructability.In this paper,based on the influences of conventional working performance indicators such as fluidity on printability,two quantitative indicators of extrusion uniformity and cumulative deformation rate were proposed to evaluate the printability of 3D printing materials,and the relationship between conventional working performance indicators and printing quality was established under experimental conditions.The results show that the extrusion uniformity of 3D printing mortar increases first and then decreases with the increase of fluidity,and decreases with the increase of dynamic yield stress.The cumulative deformation rate decreases with the increase of height retention rate and decreases with the increase of static yield stress.Under the conditions of this test parameters,when the extrusion uniformity is less than 3.5%,the cumulative deformation rate is not more than 6%,the dynamic yield stress is 200~800 Pa,and the static yield stress is 1 800~3 300 Pa,the number of printing layers of mortar is higher(not less than 30 layers),and the printability is better.

关键词

3D打印/可挤出性/可建造性/挤出均匀性/累计形变率/评价方法

Key words

3D printing/extrudability/constructability/extrusion uniformity/accumulated deformation rate/evaluation method

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

李飞,卢亚,李威翰,徐小明,周华杰,张政,周理安..3D打印用砂浆的可打印性能研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(5):1615-1622,8.

基金项目

中国二十二冶集团有限公司重点研发计划 ()

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3803400) (2022YFC3803400)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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