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3D打印柔性SiO2气凝胶复合材料的研究

陈浩 储成义 王雨婷 鲍希希 邱琢皓 程昱川 郭建军 单兴刚 孙爱华

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(5):1756-1763,8.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(5):1756-1763,8.

3D打印柔性SiO2气凝胶复合材料的研究

Study on 3D Printing Flexible SiO2 Aerogel Composites

陈浩 1储成义 2王雨婷 2鲍希希 2邱琢皓 2程昱川 2郭建军 2单兴刚 3孙爱华2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波大学材料科学与化学工程学院,宁波 315211
  • 2. 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所,浙江省增材制造材料重点实验室,宁波 315201
  • 3. 浙江理工大学科技与艺术学院,绍兴 312369
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

SiO2 aerogel is an excellent thermal insulation material,which has excellent properties,due to its special network structure,such as high specific surface area,high porosity,low thermal conductivity and low density.However,the mechanical properties of SiO2 aerogel are fragile,which makes it difficult to prepare complex and miniature components by traditional manufacturing methods,which greatly hinders the development and application of SiO2 aerogel in the field of heat insulation.In this paper,flexible SiO2 aerogel composites were prepared by 3D printing direct writing technology.By studying the content of different polyvinyl alcohol solutions and sodium stearate,the optimal slurry ratio was found.The thermal conductivity of the printed flexible SiO2 aerogel composites at 100 ℃ is as low as 0.026 W/(m·K),and it has good compression performance,bending performance and hydrophobicity.This study provides a possibility for the large-scale application of SiO2 aerogel.

关键词

气凝胶/SiO2/3D打印/柔性/低热导率/疏水

Key words

aerogel/SiO2/3D printing/flexible/low thermal conductivity/hydrophobicity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

陈浩,储成义,王雨婷,鲍希希,邱琢皓,程昱川,郭建军,单兴刚,孙爱华..3D打印柔性SiO2气凝胶复合材料的研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(5):1756-1763,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52273241) (52273241)

浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y202248464) (Y202248464)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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