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太赫兹辐射调控神经元突触传递的动力学特征提取方法

马少卿 龚士香 路承彪 李小俚 李英伟

燕山大学学报2024,Vol.48Issue(3):255-264,10.
燕山大学学报2024,Vol.48Issue(3):255-264,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-791X.2024.03.008

太赫兹辐射调控神经元突触传递的动力学特征提取方法

A feature extraction method for dynamics of synaptic transmission in terahertz radiating on neuron

马少卿 1龚士香 1路承彪 2李小俚 3李英伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 燕山大学信息科学与工程学院,河北秦皇岛 066004||燕山大学河北省信息传输与信号处理重点实验室,河北秦皇岛 066004
  • 2. 新乡医学院河南省无创性神经调制国际联合实验室,河南新乡 453000
  • 3. 北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京 100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Postsynaptic potentials are vital transmitters of information conveyed by neurons.In neuroscience research,kinetic analysis of this signal is a widely used technique.Nonetheless,conventional analysis methods depend on manual extraction of kinetic eigenvalues and are limited in terms of the analyzed data.To overcome this limitation,a kinetic feature extraction approach for neuronal synaptic transmission is proposed.In this approach,an efficient data extraction is achieved through the utilization of a low-pass filter.This method lessens the amount and intricacy of data calculation.Similarly,a median filtering algorithm is added to remove random noise and stimulus artifacts present in the signal.Mediation also corrects the baseline drift.Finally,slope eigenvalues of the post-synaptic potential signal waveforms are identified using curve-fitting.This allows for the data visualization and analysis of changes in the trend of post-synaptic potential signals.Technical terms are explained when initially introduced.The feature extraction method typically has an average absolute percentage error of approximately 5%.Meanwhile,the magnitude eigenvalues'average absolute percentage error is typically around 3%.When the 95%confidence interval is applied,the waveform's measurement error is reduced,resulting in higher positive detection rates for effective data,with a rate of 98%.These findings demonstrate that the feature extraction method effectively extracts data from signals while ensuring the accuracy of feature value extractions,thus reducing errors that may occur during manual extraction.The method's feasibility is confirmed through neuronal response data,while suggesting the hypothesis of terahertz modulation on neuronal synaptic transmission.

关键词

太赫兹/突触传递/突触后电位/特征提取

Key words

terahertz/synaptic transmission/postsynaptic potential/feature extraction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

马少卿,龚士香,路承彪,李小俚,李英伟..太赫兹辐射调控神经元突触传递的动力学特征提取方法[J].燕山大学学报,2024,48(3):255-264,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61827811) (61827811)

河北省自然科学基金资助项目(F2020203099) (F2020203099)

河北省重点实验室资助项目(202250701010046) (202250701010046)

河北省引进留学人员资助项目(C20200364) (C20200364)

燕山大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-791X

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