中国防汛抗旱2024,Vol.34Issue(6):26-32,7.DOI:10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2023522
上海市城市内涝风险分析与评估
Risk analysis and assessment of urban flooding in Shanghai
李学峰 1谭琼 1钱真1
作者信息
- 1. 上海市水务规划设计研究院(上海市海洋规划设计研究院),上海 200233
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Combining the method of multiple return period rainstorm scenarios with the index system method,taking the highly urbanized area of typical plain tidal river network in the central urban area of Shanghai as an example,the comprehensive risk assessment and characteristic analysis of urban flooding were carried out.The results show that the comprehensive risk of urban flooding in the study area is mainly low risk,and the area ratios of low,medium,higher and highest risk areas are 87.60%,7.91%,3.58%and 0.91%respectively.Most districts are general prevention zones,and the area ratios of first-level key prevention zones and second-level key prevention zones are 1.32%and 1.31%respectively.The risk assessment framework of"hazard-vulnerability-safety"can comprehensively evaluate the disaster hazard,disaster-affected body vulnerability and disaster prevention and mitigation safety under the situation of social and economic development,which is conducive to improving the resilience level of urban flooding safety.关键词
城市内涝/评估指标体系/情景分析/风险评估与区划/上海市Key words
urban flooding/assessment index system/scenarios analysis/risk assessment and zoning/Shanghai City分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李学峰,谭琼,钱真..上海市城市内涝风险分析与评估[J].中国防汛抗旱,2024,34(6):26-32,7.