中国药房2024，Vol.35Issue(11)：1386-1390,5.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.11.18
静脉用药调配中心集中调配4类药品的成本测算
Cost calculation of centralized dispensing of 4 categories of drugs in pharmacy intravenous admixture service
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To calculate the cost of centralized dispensing of four categories of drugs(ordinary drugs,antibacterial drugs,hazardous drugs,and parenteral nutrition solutions)in pharmacy intravenous admixture service(PIVAS),and provide reference for setting charging standards for relevant departments.METHODS The operating costs of PIVAS in 12 medical institutions from Shaanxi province were collected through questionnaire survey,including labor costs,medical and health material costs,fixed asset depreciation and repair costs,water and electricity costs,and management costs.The operation time allocation coefficient method and workload allocation coefficient method were comprehensively used to allocate the above costs,and the unit preparation costs of four categories of drugs were calculated.RESULTS The average annual total costs of dispensing ordinary drugs,antibacterial drugs,hazardous drugs,and parenteral nutrition solutions in Shaanxi province were(2 195 900.25±1 680 893.73)yuan,(746 341.59±725 839.39)yuan,(331 420.15±183 258.83)yuan,and(330 322.68±277 281.70)yuan,respectively,with labor costs accounting for the highest proportion,averaging 85.49%.The costs of dispensing a set of ordinary drugs,antibacterial drugs,and hazardous drugs were 5.89,7.60,and 14.37 yuan,respectively;the cost of dispensing one bag of parenteral nutrition solution was 32.15 yuan(excluding the cost of disposable intravenous nutrition bags).CONCLUSIONS The cost calculation method and data of different types of intravenous drugs obtained in this study can provide reference for relevant departments to formulate and adjust PIVAS fee standards.关键词
静脉用药调配中心/药品调配/成本测算/操作时间分配系数法/工作量分配系数法/人力成本Key words
PIVAS/drug dispensing/cost calculation/operation time allocation coefficient method/workload allocation coefficient method/labor cost分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李长琨,王启阳,张晓霞,崔承乾,庞成森,马妮,张亚婷,封卫毅,董卫华..静脉用药调配中心集中调配4类药品的成本测算[J].中国药房,2024,35(11):1386-1390,5.基金项目
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(No.2023-JC-YB-610) （No.2023-JC-YB-610）
