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嗓音训练在声带息肉患者术后康复中的应用

罗晖晖 詹善强 向维仁 段飞 王星星

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(15):63-67,5.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(15):63-67,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.15.015

嗓音训练在声带息肉患者术后康复中的应用

Application of Voice Training in Postoperative Rehabilitation of Patients with Vocal Cord Polyps

罗晖晖 1詹善强 1向维仁 1段飞 1王星星1

作者信息

  • 1. 九江市第一人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 江西 九江 332000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To observe the application effect of voice training in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with vocal cord polyps.Method:The data of 80 patients who underwent vocal cord polypectomy in Jiujiang NO.1 People's Hospital from July 2021 to July 2022 were analyzed retrospectively.And according to whether postoperative voice training was performed,they were divided into a control group(30 cases,with routine voice ban intervention after surgery)and a test group(50 cases,with voice training intervention applied on the basis of the control group).The recovery of vocal cords,voice quality,acoustic parameters and recurrence rate were observed.Result:The overall recovery of vocal cords in the test group was significantly better than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After intervention,the improvement of voice handicap index(VHI)scores,classification of grade,roughness,breathiness,asthenia,strain(GRBAS),shimmer and jitter in the test group were significantly better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The recurrence rates of vocal cord polyps in the test group after 10 weeks of training and one and a half years later were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Voice training plays an effective role in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with vocal cord polyps.It can improve postoperative voice handicap and voice quality,and lower the risk of postoperative recurrence.

关键词

嗓音训练/声带息肉/术后康复/嗓音障碍指数/嗓音嘶哑程度

Key words

Voice training/Vocal cord polyps/Postoperative rehabilitation/Voice handicap index/Degree of voice hoarseness

引用本文复制引用

罗晖晖,詹善强,向维仁,段飞,王星星..嗓音训练在声带息肉患者术后康复中的应用[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(15):63-67,5.

基金项目

九江市重点研发计划指导性计划项目(S2021ZDYFN110) (S2021ZDYFN110)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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