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不同处理对毛叶茶扦插育苗的影响OA

Effects of Different Treatments on Cutting of Camellia ptilophylla

中文摘要英文摘要

毛叶茶采用常规扦插技术生根困难,成苗率很低.为解决毛叶茶的扦插难题,以1份保存在中国农业科学院茶叶研究所嵊州基地的毛叶茶资源为材料,在扦插前对插穗采取了两种不同配方的生根粉试剂浸泡1h,并以清水为对照,同时还增加"叶片修剪+覆盖薄膜"处理.研究发现,使用配方B处理和覆盖薄膜处理均能明显提高扦插生根率、成苗率,同时采用"叶片修剪+覆盖薄膜"处理还大大降低了扦插的管理难度和时间成本.这些方法也可为其他野生茶树的扦插育苗提供借鉴.

It is difficult for Camellia ptilophylla to take root by traditional cutting techniques and the seedling rate is very low.To solve the cutting problem of Camellia ptilophylla,one resource planted in Shengzhou Base of Tea Re-search Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences was used as the material.Before cutting,the cuttings were soaked for one hour with two different rooting powder reagents and water(the control).At the same time,leaf pruning and film covering were also added.The results show that both formula B treatment and mulching film treat-ment could significantly improve the rooting rate and seedling rate.Meanwhile,mulching film treatment could greatly reduce the difficulty and time cost of cutting management.These methods provided a good reference for the cutting of other wild tea plants.

王元荣;丁诗琦;金基强

中国农业科学院茶叶研究所农业农村部特种经济动植物生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310008

农业科学

毛叶茶短穗扦插生根粉薄膜覆盖

Camellia ptilophyllacuttingrooting agentfilm mulching

《中国茶叶》 2024 (006)

58-62 / 5

国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1200203)

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