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遮阴处理对睡菜(Menyanthes trifoliata L.)生长和生理响应的影响

康晓静 付俊秋 陈旭 西战 施艳霞 陈燕

安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(12):54-58,5.
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(12):54-58,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.12.011

遮阴处理对睡菜(Menyanthes trifoliata L.)生长和生理响应的影响

Effects of Shading on the Growth and Physiological Respond of Menyanthes trifoliata L.

康晓静 1付俊秋 1陈旭 1西战 1施艳霞 2陈燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市植物园管理处/北京市花卉园艺工程技术研究中心/城乡生态环境北京实验室,北京 100093
  • 2. 北京市昌平区林业工作站,北京 102200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the effect of shading on the growth and physiological respond of Menyanthes trifoliata L.and to provide suit-able habitat in Beijing area for its protection and utilization.Growth and physiological index of M.trifoliata during different periods were studied under four shading treatments,including full sunlight,50%shading,75%shading and 90%shading.The microclimatic factors were also moni-tored under same conditions.The results showed that height growth,rhizome growh and leaf area growth of M.trifoliata under 50%-90%shading treatment for 60 days during summer were significantly higher than those in full sunlight;SPAD and Fv/Fm of M.trifoliata were effectively in-creased under 50%shading,compared with CK;moderate shading could effectively reduce light intensity,daily maximum temperatures and in-crease air humidity.In conclusion,50%shading of M.trifoliata for 60-90 days in summer is the most favorable cultivation method.

关键词

睡菜/遮阴/环境因子/生长/生理响应

Key words

Abstract Menyanthes trifoliata/Shading/Climatic factors/Growth/Physiological respond

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

康晓静,付俊秋,陈旭,西战,施艳霞,陈燕..遮阴处理对睡菜(Menyanthes trifoliata L.)生长和生理响应的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(12):54-58,5.

基金项目

北京市公园管理中心课题"京津冀地区野生湿地植物的资源调查及保护应用"(ZX2020008). (ZX2020008)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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