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钠离子电池氧化石墨基负极研究进展

冯仁超 李宁 苏岳锋 吴锋 董宇 朱新宇 刘偲 陈胜 李达 郭若禹 王斌 王炯辉

储能科学与技术2024,Vol.13Issue(6):1835-1848,14.
储能科学与技术2024,Vol.13Issue(6):1835-1848,14.DOI:10.19799/j.cnki.2095-4239.2023.0919

钠离子电池氧化石墨基负极研究进展

Research progress on graphite oxide-based anodes for sodium-ion batteries

冯仁超 1李宁 1苏岳锋 1吴锋 1董宇 1朱新宇 1刘偲 1陈胜 1李达 2郭若禹 2王斌 2王炯辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学材料学院,北京 100081||北京理工大学重庆创新中心,重庆 401120
  • 2. 中国五矿集团(黑龙江)石墨产业有限公司,黑龙江 鹤岗 154100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Anode materials are pivotal in sodium-ion batteries'cycle stability and energy density,constituting a fundamental component.Graphite,a widely utilized material in lithium-ion batteries,faces challenges in sodium-ion batteries due to the substantial Na+radius and complexities in embedding within the graphite interlayer.This leads to diminished sodium storage capacity in both ether electrolytes.However,through oxidation,graphite can be transformed,expanding the spacing of graphite layers and enhancing the sodium storage sites.This process substantially improves the sodium storage capacity,giving rise to graphite oxide materials that have garnered considerable attention.This study reviews the advancements in graphite-based anode materials for sodium-ion batteries,mainly focusing on reduced graphite oxide materials.It discusses the preparation process of graphene oxide,the impact of reduction pathways on sodium storage performance,the sodium storage mechanism of reduced graphene oxide,and the influence of various functional groups on sodium ion mass transfer.Furthermore,it delves into the research progress of heteroatom-doped reduced graphene oxide as sodium-ion battery anode materials,emphasizing the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of N,S,and B-doped reduced graphene oxide.Comprehensive analysis indicates that the practical application of graphite-based anode materials in sodium-ion batteries is poised for realization by preparing reduced graphene oxide and heteroatom doping.

关键词

钠离子电池/负极材料/石墨烯/还原氧化石墨烯

Key words

sodium-ion batteries/anode materials/graphene/reduced graphene oxide

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

冯仁超,李宁,苏岳锋,吴锋,董宇,朱新宇,刘偲,陈胜,李达,郭若禹,王斌,王炯辉..钠离子电池氧化石墨基负极研究进展[J].储能科学与技术,2024,13(6):1835-1848,14.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2902905),重庆市科技创新与应用发展重点项目(2022TIAD-DEX0024). (2021YFC2902905)

储能科学与技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4239

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