保健医学研究与实践2023，Vol.20Issue(z2)：24-27,4.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2023.S2.06
长寿区职业人群骨量减少与职业暴露相关性研究
Correlation between bone loss in the occupational population and occupational exposure in Changshou District
摘要
Abstract
Objective This paper aims to analyze the impact of other dust and dimethylformamide on bone mass and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in the occupational population.Methods In 2023,ultrasound bone density detectors were used to measure bone mass in occupational populations exposed to other dust,dimethylformamide,and non-exposed individuals.Occu-pational exposure risk factors were monitored,and questionnaires were conducted.Single-factor analysis and multiple-factor logistic re-gression were used to analyze the correlation between abnormal bone mass and dust and dimethylformamide.Results Overall,the bone mass of 605 occupational individuals was studied.Among them,99 were exposed to other dust,with an abnormal bone mass rate of 72.72％;66 to dimethylformamide,with an abnormal bone mass rate of 45.45％;135 individuals to both,with an abnormal bone mass rate of 67.40％;and 305 individuals were not exposed to either,with an abnormal bone mass rate of 45.57％,with significant differences among the four groups(P＜0.05).The results of multiple-factor logistic regression analysis showed that,without adjus-ting for covariates,the odds ratio(OR)for dust exposure compared to non-exposure was 6.34(95％CI:2.58-15.59).After adjus-ting for covariates,the OR for dust exposure was 4.00(95％CI:1.52-10.54).Dimethylformamide exposure had no effect on ab-normal bone mass(P＞0.05).Conclusion Exposure to other dust is correlated with abnormal bone mass,and early detection and in-tervention of abnormal bone mass in the occupational population should be performed.关键词
职业病危害因素/骨量异常/职业暴露Key words
Risk factors of occupational diseases/Abnormal bone mass/Occupational exposure分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈娜,张磊,杨亮,邓静,毛晓峰,万佳丽..长寿区职业人群骨量减少与职业暴露相关性研究[J].保健医学研究与实践,2023,20(z2):24-27,4.基金项目
重庆市长寿区科技局项目(CSKJ2023-055). （CSKJ2023-055）
