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青岛海洋地质研究所45年来海域油气资源调查进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Progress in marine oil and gas survey in Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology over the past 45 Years

中文摘要英文摘要

石油和天然气资源是重要的能源矿产和战略性资源,海洋蕴含着丰富的油气资源,青岛海洋地质研究所(简称青岛所)自 1979 年重建始,便开启了海域油气资源调查、研究与评价工作的序幕.45 年来,青岛所持续开展了海域及邻区含油气盆地对比、黄东海新区新层系油气资源调查评价、中国海域和海丝路海域油气勘探开发形势分析,并于 2019 和 2021 年开展了 2 个航次的北印度洋重点海域联合地质科学考查.本文回顾了 45 年以来青岛所海域油气调查与研究历史,梳理了取得的主要进展,重点介绍了海域新区新层系油气资源调查技术、东部海域新区新层系油气地质新认识、印度扇近海盆地的科学考查发现与认识、海域油气资源勘探开发总体形势与战略性方向,梳理了面临的主要挑战,同时展望了油气调查主要领域和方向,这对进一步摸清海域油气资源家底、服务海域油气矿政管理和国家能源资源安全保障具有重要意义.

Oil and natural gas resources are important energy minerals and strategic resources.The ocean contains abundant oil and gas resources.Since its reconstruction in 1979,the Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology(the Qingdao Institute in short)has begun the investigation,research,and evaluation of marine oil and gas resources.Over the past 45 years,the Qingdao Institute has been continuing to carry out the studies in the correlation of oil and gas bearing basins in the sea area and adjacent areas,the investigation and evaluation of oil and gas resources in new area and new strata in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea,the analysis of oil and gas exploration and development situation in China's sea area and the Sea Silk Road sea area,and the joint geological and scientific survey of key marine areas in the North Indian Ocean.This article reviews the 45-year history of oil and gas exploration and research in the sea area by the Qingdao Institute,summarizes the main achievement,and focuses on introducing the investigation techniques for oil and gas resources in the new areas and new strata,the new geological understanding of oil and gas in the new areas and new strata of the eastern sea area,the scientific research findings and understanding of the Indus Fan basin,the exploration and development situation,and strategic direction of oil and gas resources in the sea area;and puts forward the main challenges faced.At the same time,it looks forward to the main fields and directions of future oil and gas investigation,which is of great significance for further understanding of the wealth of oil and gas resources in the sea area,serving the management of oil and gas mining in the sea area,and ensuring national energy security.

张银国;杨传胜;雷宝华;袁勇;陈建文;龚建明;梁杰;廖晶;王建强;杨长清;赵青芳;孙晶

中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所,青岛 266237||青岛海洋科技中心海洋矿产资源评价与探测技术功能实验室,青岛 266237

海洋学

海域新区新层系油气资源调查战略研究

sea areasnew areas and new strataoil and gas resource surveystrategic research

《海洋地质与第四纪地质》 2024 (003)

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国家地质调查专项项目(DD20221723,DD20190818,DD20190211,DD20160152,DD20160153,GZH200800503,1212010310403);国家自然科学基金(42076069,41506080,42076220,42206234);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2020MD037,ZR2020QD038,ZR2020MD071);崂山实验室科技创新项目(LSKJ202203401,LSKJ202203404)

10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2024032101

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