海洋地质与第四纪地质2024,Vol.44Issue(3):98-114,17.DOI:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2024042101
中国海域沉积盆地咸水层二氧化碳地质封存潜力
Carbon dioxide geological storage potential in saline aquifer of sedimentary basins in China Sea
摘要
Abstract
Geological storage of carbon dioxide is the key link of carbon dioxide capture,utilization and storage(CCUS)technology.Marine carbon dioxide geological storage is the process of injecting supercritical carbon dioxide captured by industrial carbon emission sources or oil and gas development into geological bodies,such as seabed salt water layers,abandoned or developing oil and gas reservoirs,to achieve long-term isolation from the atmosphere.Because it is far from human habitation and covered by sea water,it has the characteristics of"high safety and low environmental risk",the geological storage of Marine carbon dioxide has been highly valued by European and American countries and regions.Based on the analysis of the basic geological conditions of sedimentary basins in China Sea area,an innovative model volume method is used to evaluate the geological storage potential of carbon dioxide in brackish layers of sedimentary basins in China Sea area.The analysis shows that the sedimentary basins in the sea area of China have large Cenozoic thickness,good crustal stability,characteristics of middle and low geothermal field,multiple sets of carbon storage and capping combinations,more structural and stratigraphic traps,superior geological conditions for carbon dioxide storage,and great potential for salt water reservoir storage.This will provide a basis for the evaluation of marine carbon dioxide geological storage zones and the optimization of target areas,and has great significance for the path planning of carbon peaking carbon neutrality and the pre-study of offshore carbon dioxide geological storage demonstration projects in China's coastal provinces and cities.关键词
二氧化碳地质封存/中国海域沉积盆地/模型体积法/咸水层/封存潜力Key words
geological storage of carbon dioxide/sedimentary basins in China Sea/innovative model volume method/saline aquifer/storage potential分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
陈建文,王建强,张银国,龚建明,孙晶,赵化淋,王嘹亮,王平康,袁勇,曹珂,付玉通,陆东宇,杨长清,李慧君..中国海域沉积盆地咸水层二氧化碳地质封存潜力[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2024,44(3):98-114,17.基金项目
崂山实验室科技创新项目(LSKJ202203404,LSKJ202203401) (LSKJ202203404,LSKJ202203401)
国家自然科学基金(42076220,42102188) (42076220,42102188)
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2020MD037,ZR2020MD071,ZR2021QD095) (ZR2020MD037,ZR2020MD071,ZR2021QD095)
中国地质调查局海洋地质调查项目(DD20230401,DD20221723,DD20190818,DD20160152) (DD20230401,DD20221723,DD20190818,DD20160152)