花生学报2024，Vol.53Issue(2)：63-68,6.DOI:10.14001/j.issn.1002-4093.2024.02.008
红叶石楠诱控花生田金龟甲优势种的效果研究
Study on the Technique Effects of Controlling Scarabs'Dominant Species by Photinia fraseri aside Peanut Crop Field
摘要
Abstract
The methods of gauze caging and bioassay were conducted to carry out trapping and killing of main beetles,Holotrichia parallela and Anomala corpulenta,by planting Photinia fraseri accompanied with insecticides applying on crop-planting field.The results showed,the trap effect of scrabs Holotrichia parallela by side-planting Photinia fraseri were significantly higher than side-planting elm(25.48% ),peanut(25.00% ),maize(36.06% ),soybean(36.54% ),mulberry(36.54% ).And for Anomala corpulenta,the trap effects by planting Photinia fraseri were significantly higher than side-planting elm(22.83% ),maize(20.47% ),soybean(21.26% ),mulberry(35.43% ),but peanut excepted.Fur-thermore,side plants plus pesticides experiments were conducted.The results of effect and duration of insecticides on two main beetles showed,that 60% imidacloprid SC exhibited higher controlling ef-ficient for Holotrichia parallela(49.00±4.38)and Anomala corpulenta(10.50±2.47)than 5% lambda-cyhalothrin,40% phoxius EC and 35% chlorpyrifos CS.The duration effect could up to 10 days intervals.Therefore,Photinia fraseri grown as eco-friendly plant can be planted aside peanut field,its combining with 60% imidacloprid SC can effectively reduced the number of Holotrichia par-allela and Anomala corpulenta,and subsequent control the damage of larva grubs on crop land.关键词
花生/暗黑鳃金龟/铜绿丽金龟/红叶石楠/引诱效果Key words
peanut/Holotrichia parallela/Anomala corpulenta/Photinia fraseri/pest trap effects分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
曲春娟,蒋相国,杜龙,姜晓静,鞠倩,李晓,曲明静..红叶石楠诱控花生田金龟甲优势种的效果研究[J].花生学报,2024,53(2):63-68,6.基金项目
青岛市科技惠民示范专项(23-2-8-xdny-11-nsh) （23-2-8-xdny-11-nsh）
国家花生产业体系(CARS-13) （CARS-13）
山东省农业重大技术协同推广计划(SDNYXTTG-2023-36) （SDNYXTTG-2023-36）
国家自然科学基金项目(32202310) （32202310）
