计算机与数字工程2024，Vol.52Issue(3)：751-756,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2024.03.020
机器学习在肺癌诊断中的研究和应用
Research and Application of Lung Cancer Diagnosis on Machine Learning Algorithm
摘要
Abstract
Lung cancer is evil tumor which seriously harms human health and is famous for its high morbidity and mortality.Rapid and accurate diagnosis of lung cancer is a major challenge in the prevention and treatment of lung cancer,which is signifi-cance to human life and health.Support vector machine(SVM),random forest(RF)and XGBoost model are compared and analyzed.The accuracy,recall,f1 score,precision and ROC curve of the model are anlayzed,it is proved that the linear support vector ma-chine can better predict lung cancer,and the accuracy rate can reach 95.18%.The performance evaluation indexes of random forest and XGBoost model are highly improved on the data set balanced by SMOTE algorithm,and its accuracy can reach 89.16%and 90.36%.Random forest and XGBoost can get the prediction results faster than support vector machine,and they are also good model choices in the auxiliary diagnosis of lung cancer.关键词
肺癌/支持向量机/随机森林/XGBoost算法/SMOTE算法Key words
lung cancer/support vector machine/random forest/XGBoost algorithm/SMOTE algorithm分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
朱勇,晏峻峰..机器学习在肺癌诊断中的研究和应用[J].计算机与数字工程,2024,52(3):751-756,6.基金项目
湖南省教育厅重点项目(编号:21A0250) （编号:21A0250）
湖南中医药大学中医学一流学科开放基金项目(编号:2022ZYX08)资助. （编号:2022ZYX08）
