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功能化纳米农药载药系统研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research progress of functional nano pesticide carrier systems

中文摘要英文摘要

纳米材料因其粒径小、尺寸易调节、种类丰富以及良好的移动性等优势,作为有效载体,在农药载药系统及农业病虫害防治方面受到了广泛关注.纳米材料与技术在提升农药生物利用度、溶解性和缓控释特性等方面展现出巨大的潜力.本文总结了利用纳米材料与技术开发具有功能化纳米农药载药系统的研究进展,系统综述了精准释放农药活性成分的智能响应型农药控释制剂、叶面亲和型、土壤用药型及农药双载体系等不同功能化纳米农药载药系统,概述了其在农药减量增效和精准施用方面的作用效果,并对功能化纳米农药载药系统的应用场景与产业化潜力进行了展望.

Duo to their advantages of small particle size,easy size adjustment,rich diversity and good mobility,nanomaterials have attracted wide attention as effective carriers in pesticide delivery systems and agricultural pest control.Nanomaterials and technologies have shown great potential in improving the bioavailability,solubility and slow-release properties of pesticide formulations.This paper summarized the research progress in the development of functional nanopesticide delivery systems using nanomaterials and technologies,systematically reviewed the intelligent-responsive pesticide controlled-release formulations that accurately release pesticide active ingredients,and different functional nanopesticide delivery systems such as leaf affinity,soil adsorption and pesticide dual loading systems.The effects of nanopesticide delivery system on pesticide reduction,efficiency enhancement and precise application were summarized,and the application scenarios and industrialization potential of functional nanopesticide delivery system were prospected.

刘慧慧;申越;李兴业;李柠君;王心悦;安长成;吴青君;王琰

中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京 100081中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,蔬菜生物育种全国重点实验室,北京 100081

化学工程

纳米农药纳米载药系统控释,智能响应双载体系

nanopesticidesnano carrier systemscontrolled-releasesmart responsedouble-loaded system

《农药学学报》 2024 (003)

415-426 / 12

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1401200). Supported by National Key Research and Development Project(No.2022YFD1401200).

10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2024.0029

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