全球科技经济瞭望2024，Vol.39Issue(4)：45-51,76,8.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.04.006
新形势下美国技术出口管制逻辑及启示建议
Logic of U.S.Technology Export Control Under the New Situation and Its Enlightenment and Suggestions to China
摘要
Abstract
The control content,intensity and objects of the U.S.Technology Export Control Act change with the relationship between countries,the main contradictions and national strategies in different periods.At present,the United States has regarded China as its main strategic competitor and is establishing a new paradigm of great power competition.In this paper,under the leadership of the national security and innovation strategy,the United States has made full use of the existing technology export control system and implemented a combination of"trade-treatment-finance-investment"comprehensive sanctions in an attempt to hinder the operation of China's industrial chain,industrial upgrading and emerging powers rise.At present,China's technological development has entered a critical stage from following to leading.In the face of the development trend of diversification of control reasons,implementation of subject alliances,broadening of core areas,and customization of control rules in U.S.technology export control,China should actively build a top-down challenge system,while enhancing its own ability to maintain the security of technology exports.关键词
美国/技术出口管制/演进历程/管控特点Key words
the United States/technology export control/evolving history/characteristic of control分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李莉,王珺,曹晓阳,彭现科..新形势下美国技术出口管制逻辑及启示建议[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(4):45-51,76,8.基金项目
中国工程院重点咨询项目"技术贸易安全管理前沿研究"(2021-JZ-10) （2021-JZ-10）
中国工程院重大咨询项目"技术贸易安全发展战略研究"(2023-HYZD-05) （2023-HYZD-05）
中国科协青年人才托举工程项目(YESS20220455). （YESS20220455）
