科技创新与应用2024，Vol.14Issue(18)：120-123,4.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2024.18.027
《湖南地震宏观观测技术规范》标准研究探析
摘要
Abstract
China is one of the countries with the most severe natural disasters in the world,and earthquakes are the leading cause of disasters.Building a strong earthquake safety barrier is crucial to the well-being of the people.The scientific and unified,powerful and effective group measurement and prevention have certain significance and disaster reduction effectiveness for the comprehensive prediction of earthquake impending earthquakes.Macro observation is currently the main focus of earthquake departments in promoting group measurement and prevention,and it is also an important supplement to micro observation of earthquakes,which has a certain reference value for comprehensive prediction of impending earthquakes.At present,the layout of macroscopic observation stations in Hunan is disorderly,and there is no unified standard for observation methods and data reporting,which greatly reduces the efficiency of earthquake monitoring and prediction.Therefore,it is urgent to standardize and standardize the macroscopic observation techniques for earthquakes.This article elaborates on the current situation and shortcomings of macro observation of earthquakes in Hunan,and puts forward normative requirements for the principles,classification and technical indicators,site selection,construction,observation methods,parameters,logs,and data reporting of macro observation stations,in order to improve the management,efficiency,and risk prevention capabilities of earthquake monitoring and prediction work.关键词
地震/宏观观测/群测群防/地震监测预测/风险防治Key words
earthquake/macroscopic observations/group testing and prevention/earthquake monitoring and prediction/risk prevention and control分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
张义梅,何黎明,田优平,沈平,邹逸杰,唐红亮,李毅,黄荟琳,陈淑芳..《湖南地震宏观观测技术规范》标准研究探析[J].科技创新与应用,2024,14(18):120-123,4.基金项目
中国地震局2022年度震情跟踪定向工作任务资助课题(2022010121) （2022010121）
湖南省地震局2023年度防震减灾科研课题(202303) （202303）
衡阳市地震宏观观测项目(无编号) （无编号）
