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环境化学条件对软土电渗排水影响的试验研究

张林 胡黎明

水力发电学报2024,Vol.43Issue(6):33-42,10.
水力发电学报2024,Vol.43Issue(6):33-42,10.DOI:10.11660/slfdxb.20240604

环境化学条件对软土电渗排水影响的试验研究

Experimental study of effect of geochemical conditions on electro-osmotic consolidation of soft soils

张林 1胡黎明2

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学 水利与水电工程学院,北京 102206||清华大学 水圈科学与水利工程全国重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 2. 清华大学 水圈科学与水利工程全国重点实验室,北京 100084||清华大学 水利部水圈科学重点实验室,北京 100084||清华大学 水利水电工程系,北京 100084
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摘要

Abstract

Electro-osmotic consolidation is a promising method to treat soft soils.A series of experiments are conducted in this study to investigate the influence of soil pH value and salinity on the electro-osmotic consolidating process of soil.The coefficients of electro-osmotic permeability,total volume of the discharged water,drainage rate,and water content are obtained,verifying the coefficient of electro-osmotic permeability and Zeta potential are affected significantly by soil pH value.It is practicable to predict the coefficient of electro-osmotic permeability,which increases with the initial soil pH value,by measuring zeta potential.For the samples with higher initial soil pH value,water content after the experiment is decreasing near the anode and increasing near the cathode.As soil salinity increases,the electro-osmotic permeability and drainage rate are both decreasing,while energy consumption is increasing.This study indicates that the soft soil with low salinity and high pH value is favourable for electro-osmotic consolidation.

关键词

电渗加固/电渗系数/土体pH值/土体盐度/软土

Key words

electro-osmotic consolidation/coefficient of electro-osmotic permeability/soil pH value/soil salinity/soft soil

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

张林,胡黎明..环境化学条件对软土电渗排水影响的试验研究[J].水力发电学报,2024,43(6):33-42,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51979144) (51979144)

清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室开放基金(sklhse-2022-D-02) (sklhse-2022-D-02)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2022MS050) (2022MS050)

水力发电学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-1243

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