无线电工程2024，Vol.54Issue(6)：1522-1528,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.06.022
面向2G～5G通信的双频双极化基站天线设计
Dual-band Dual-polarization Base Station Antenna Design for 2G～5G Communication
摘要
Abstract
In order to meet the wireless communication requirements of the convergence of multiple communication standards,a cross-dipole base station antenna covering the 2G,3G,LTE,and Sub-6 GHz bands is proposed.Two pairs of±45° orthogonal dipoles are used to achieve the dual polarization of the antenna.The fan-shaped inner ring and diamond-shaped outer ring in the radiation unit correspond to the low-frequency and high-frequency bands to be realized by the antenna,and the independent control of the two frequency bands can be realized by adjusting the structural parameters of the inner ring and the outer ring.A parasitic patch above the antenna is used to optimize antenna impedance matching.Through the production of real objects,the antenna is measured to have a relative bandwidth of 49.9％(1.70～2.80 GHz)and 19.2％(3.20～3.88 GHz)in the two frequency bands,the overall isolation is better than 20 dB,and the cross-polarization ratio of the main visual axis is better than 21 dB and the half-power beam widths of the two bands are 66±5°,78±6°,respectively.Compared with existing studies,this antenna has a simple structure and has significant advantages in cross-polarization and gain.关键词
交叉偶极子/基站天线/相对带宽/双极化/独立控制/5GKey words
cross dipole/base station antenna/relative bandwidth/dual polarization/independent control/5G分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王帅,李晓明,安万通..面向2G～5G通信的双频双极化基站天线设计[J].无线电工程,2024,54(6):1522-1528,7.基金项目
河南省高等学校重点科研资助项目(17A510002) （17A510002）
河南理工大学研究生培养基地(YJS2022LHJD03)Key Research Support Project of Universities of Henan Province(17A510002) （YJS2022LHJD03）
Henan Polytechnic University Graduate Training Base(YJS2022LHJD03) （YJS2022LHJD03）
