市政技术2024,Vol.42Issue(6):244-249,255,7.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2024.06.244
沥青抑烟净味剂功能性验证研究
Study on Functional Validation of Asphalt Fumes and Odor Inhibitors
摘要
Abstract
The effects of physical adsorption materials and chemical inhibition materials on the release of particulate matter and benzene organic compounds in asphalt smoke was explored in this study to reduce the harm of asphalt smoke to the health and environment of construction workers.The actual application of asphalt was simulated in the laboratory.The asphalt smoke was collected by Polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane and cyclohexane absorption solution.The inhibitory effects of activated carbon and deodorant B were studied through weight method and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined experiments.The impact on asphalt road performance was further studied.The optimal formula for the composite smoke suppressant and deodorizer was obtained through the central composite model,which were an activated carbon content of 3.28%and a deodorant B content of 3%o.The effect of smoke suppressant and deodorizer on the microstructure of asphalt was obtained through infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectroscopy experiments.The results showed that deodorizer B is mainly composed of ester compounds.The main principle of composite smoke suppressant deodorizer is to lengthen the branched carbon chain and increase the boiling point of asphalt to get the effect of smoke suppressant and deodorizer.关键词
沥青烟/抑烟净味材料/抑烟性能/净味性能/抑烟净味原理Key words
asphalt fumes/materials of fumes suppression and odor purification/fumes suppression performance/odor purification performance/principle of fumes suppression and odor purification分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
郭猛,许文超..沥青抑烟净味剂功能性验证研究[J].市政技术,2024,42(6):244-249,255,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFE0137300) (2022YFE0137300)
国家自然科学基金(52078018) (52078018)