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科研人员职业生涯成长轨迹的性别差异研究

谭春辉 李明磊 王仪雯 毕慧婷 王学东

现代情报2024,Vol.44Issue(7):125-134,10.
现代情报2024,Vol.44Issue(7):125-134,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2024.07.011

科研人员职业生涯成长轨迹的性别差异研究

Study on Gender Differences in the Career Growth Trajectory of Scientific Researchers

谭春辉 1李明磊 1王仪雯 1毕慧婷 1王学东2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中师范大学信息管理学院,湖北 武汉 430079
  • 2. 武汉工商学院电子商务学院,湖北 武汉 430065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance]The issue of gender differences is common among researchers,and studying the gender differences in the career growth trajectory of researchers is of great significance for formulating talent cultivation and growth policies.[Method/Process]This study focused on the general project leader of the National Social Science Founda-tion for Library,Information and Literature Science from 2018 to 2022.The resume information of 379 researchers was en-coded and processed,and survival analysis was used to study gender differences and influencing factors in the career growth trajectory of researchers.[Result/Conclusion]Research has found that the proportion of senior professional titles among re-searchers in the field of library,information,and archives management who receive support from general national social science projects is higher in males than in females,with no significant difference in other areas.Kaplan Meier analysis shows that there are significant gender differences in the career growth process of researchers,with male researchers gener-ally growing faster than female researchers.The Cox analysis results indicate that age has a reducing effect on the survival risk of both males and females at all stages,which can delay the growth of researchers;The experience of institutional mob-ility will increase the survival risk of male researchers in the secondary high stage and accelerate their promotion speed of professional titles;The experience of studying abroad and visiting universities can increase the survival risk of female re-searchers in the high stage,thereby accelerating their growth in that stage.The research findings provide some insights for improving gender differences among researchers.

关键词

科研人员/成长轨迹/性别差异/履历分析/生存分析/Cox比例风险回归

Key words

scientific research personnel/growth trajectory/gender difference/CV analysis/survival analysis/Cox proportional hazard analysis

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

谭春辉,李明磊,王仪雯,毕慧婷,王学东..科研人员职业生涯成长轨迹的性别差异研究[J].现代情报,2024,44(7):125-134,10.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重点项目"有组织科研范式下哲学社会科学科研人员合作机制研究"(项目编号:23ATQ007). (项目编号:23ATQ007)

现代情报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1008-0821

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