文物保护与考古科学2024，Vol.36Issue(3)：127-135,9.DOI:10.16334/j.cnki.cn31-1652/k.20230402887
缅甸蒲甘佛塔表面灰浆成分研究
Research on the composition of mortar on the surface of Sulamani Pahto in Bagan,Myanmar
周萍 1董少华 2张秉坚 3党小娟 2杨璐4
作者信息
- 1. 秦始皇帝陵博物院,陕西西安 710600||陶质彩绘文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地(秦始皇帝陵博物院),陕西西安 710600
- 2. 陕西省文物保护研究院,陕西西安 710075||砖石质文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地(陕西省文物保护研究院),陕西西安 710075
- 3. 浙江大学,浙江杭州 310028
- 4. 西北大学,陕西西安 710127
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In our research,several methods,including optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,energy spectrometry,X-ray diffractometry and micro-infrared spectrometry,were used to study the main components of post-restoration stupa mortar,exterior wall mortar and mural groundwork of Sulamani Pahto in Bagan,Myanmar.Through the tests of organic additives,calcium content and sediment mass ratio,we obtained an in-depth understanding of the mortar production process.Based on the test results and local visits,the traditional process and materials for molding in Bagan,Myanmar were revealed.The results show that the mortar used for Sulamani Pahto was mainly composed of lime,gravel and mud,and also contained organic additives such as starch and protein.The stupa mortar in Bagan region of Myanmar has similarities with the traditional composite mortar in China,but there are also obvious differences.Research on the production process and materials for the mortar is conducive to a better understanding of the uniqueness of Burmese culture.Such studies promote cultural exchanges between the two countries,and could provide important reference materials for the restoration and technical research on stupas as well.关键词
蒲甘/苏拉牟尼佛塔/灰浆Key words
Bagan/Sulamani Pahto/Mortar分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
周萍,董少华,张秉坚,党小娟,杨璐..缅甸蒲甘佛塔表面灰浆成分研究[J].文物保护与考古科学,2024,36(3):127-135,9.
