现代电力2024，Vol.41Issue(3)：507-516,10.DOI:10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2022.0331
基于斯塔克尔伯格博弈的光伏制氢系统能量优化管理策略
Energy Optimization Management Strategy of Photovoltaic Hydrogen Production System Based on Stackelberg Game
摘要
Abstract
In allusion to the problem that it is difficult to meet the growing demand for hydrogen energy due to the low eco-nomy of hydrogen energy production,an energy optimization management strategy model for a photovoltaic hydrogen pro-duction system based on the Stackelberg game mechanism was proposed.Firstly,in the game model,the hydrogen energy pro-ducer,as the upper leader,set the hydrogen energy price traded with the lower users with the goal of maximizing the net in-come;As the follower of the lower layer,the users adjusted their energy consumption strategy and fed the required load back to the upper layer with the goal of maximizing consumer surplus and taking into account the hydrogen selling price set by the hydrogen energy producer of the upper layer.The two sides play a game and finally reach the game equilibrium.Secondly,the energy management mode of the photovoltaic hy-drogen production system was established to optimize the out-put of each piece of equipment of the hydrogen production sys-tem to achieve the goal of improving the economy of hydrogen energy manufacturers and meeting the hydrogen energy de-mand of users.Finally,by analyzing the game objectives and strategies of hydrogen producers and users,a unique equilibri-um solution in the game being exist was proved theoretically,which the model was solved by calling the Cplex,The results show that the proposed game model can effectively improve the system economy and meet the needs of users,and achieve a win-win effect for both players.关键词
光伏制氢/Stackelberg博弈/能量优化管理/经济性/用户需求Key words
photovoltaic hydrogen production/Stackelberg game/energy optimization management/economy/user needs分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
陈丽娜,樊艳芳,李广,李锋,赵东杰..基于斯塔克尔伯格博弈的光伏制氢系统能量优化管理策略[J].现代电力,2024,41(3):507-516,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51767023).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51767023). （51767023）
