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一种基于改进双二极管脉波倍增电路的串联型24脉波整流器OA北大核心CSTPCD

A Series-connected 24-pulse Rectifier Based on Improved Dual-diode Pulse-doubling Circuit

中文摘要英文摘要

为了在不增加串联型 12 脉波整流器中移相变压器复杂度的前提下,有效地抑制整流器的输入电流谐波,该文提出一种基于改进双二极管脉波倍增电路(improved dual-diode pulse-doubling circuit,IDPC)的串联型24脉波整流器.提出的IDPC被安装在整流器的直流侧并由单相自耦变压器、平衡电抗器、2个电容器和2个辅助二极管组成.IDPC中的辅助二极管根据整流器中 2 个三相整流桥的输出电压和单相自耦变压器绕组电压之间的关系交替导通,使IDPC周期性工作在 3 种模态下,然后根据交直流侧电压和电流关系将整流器的脉波数从12增加到24,使得输入电流的THD减小为原来的二分之一,有效地抑制输入电流谐波.因IDPC中磁性器件的总容量仅为输出功率的2.35%,辅助二极管的电流应力仅为输出电流的 6.8%,提出的方案具有电路结构简单、容量小,成本低和导通损耗小的优点.与类似结构相比,提出的整流器在中高压工业场合具有更好的应用前景.搭建了一台输出功率为1 kW的实验样机,实验结果验证了理论分析的有效性和正确性.

A series-connected 24-pulse rectifier based on improved dual-diode pulse-doubling circuit(IDPC)is proposed in this paper to effectively suppress the input current harmonics of the rectifier without increasing the complexity of the phase-shifting transformer in the series-connected 12-pulse rectifier.The proposed IDPC is mounted on the DC side of the rectifier,and it consists of a single-phase autotransformer,an inter-phase reactor,two capacitors,and two auxiliary diodes.The auxiliary diodes in IDPC alternately conduct according to the relationship between the output voltage of the two three-phase bridge rectifiers in the rectifier and the voltage of the single-phase autotransformer windings.This enables the IDPC to work periodically in three modes,thereby increasing the pulse number of the rectifier from 12 to 24 according to the voltage and current relationship between the AC and DC sides.This increase in pulse number reduces the THD of the input current to half of the original one,effectively suppressing the input current harmonics.Since the total capacity of the magnetic devices in IDPC is only 2.35%of the output power and the current stress of the auxiliary diodes is only 6.8%of the output current,the proposed scheme has the advantages of simple circuit structure,small capacity,low cost and small conduction loss.Compared with similar structures,the proposed rectifier has better application prospects in medium-and high-voltage industrial applications.An experimental prototype with output power of 1 kW is built,and the experimental results verify the validity and correctness of the theoretical analysis..

王景芳;赵晨;姚绪梁;于天龙;刘腾;陈启明

哈尔滨工程大学智能科学与工程学院,黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150006

动力与电气工程

串联24脉波整流器电流谐波脉波倍增双辅助二极管

series-connected 24-pulse rectifiercurrent harmonicspulse doublingdual auxiliary diodes

《中国电机工程学报》 2024 (012)

4878-4890,中插23 / 14

哈尔滨工程大学高水平科研引导专项"卡脖子"攻关计划(3072022QBZ0402). Harbin Engineering University High-level Research Guidance Special Project-'Sticking Neck'Plan(3072022QBZ0402).

10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.223382

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