中国电力2024，Vol.57Issue(6)：1-8,8.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202311085
基于分省分行业用电量的中国区域间制造业转移和承接趋势
Trend of Manufacturing Transfer and Undertaking Between Regions in China Based on Electricity Consumption by Province and Industry
摘要
Abstract
Since 2008,the internal and external conditions of China's economic development have changed dramatically,and the government attaches great importance to the orderly transfer of industries and the optimization of productivity.In view of the existing situation that for a long time the technical means have not been enough to judge the trend of industrial transfer in China and relevant research conclusions are controversial,this paper establishes a method to evaluate the trend and scale of industrial transfer and undertaking by taking advantage of the electricity consumption statistics.Based on the calculation of power consumption by province and industry during 2010-2021,it is found that there is a certain scale of industrial transfer and undertaking between regions;environmental protection policies have a great impact on the industrial relocation in North China and Central China power grid;the scale of East China power grid's regional industrial transfer is less than expected,which may be due to the reason that the industrial transfer is mainly undertaken within the region;in addition to the increasing agglomeration trend of energy-consuming industries,textile,medicine,equipment manufacturing and other industries are transfering to the northwest power grid region;the regional industrial transfer types in China Southern power grid's region are more diverse and the scale is larger,mainly due to the influence of Guangdong Province.Combined with the research conclusions,relevant policy proposals are put forward.关键词
区域/制造业/产业转移/产业承接/用电量/产业集聚Key words
region/manufacturing/industrial transfer/industrial undertaking/electricity consumption/industrial agglomeration引用本文复制引用
王向,汲国强,吴陈锐..基于分省分行业用电量的中国区域间制造业转移和承接趋势[J].中国电力,2024,57(6):1-8,8.基金项目
国家电网有限公司科技项目(考虑省间碳排放转移的多区域协同减排模拟关键技术研究及应用,1400-202357320A-1-1-ZN). This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC(Research and Application of Key Technologies for Multi-regional Collaborative Emission Reduction Simulation Considering Inter-provincial Carbon Emission Transfer,No.1400-202357320A-1-1-ZN). （考虑省间碳排放转移的多区域协同减排模拟关键技术研究及应用,1400-202357320A-1-1-ZN）
