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邻体密度和生境异质性共同驱动高黎贡山中山湿性常绿阔叶林幼苗多度

王丽萍 乌俊杰 柴勇 于小莉 孙继文 冯哲 陈凤仙

亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(2):89-99,11.
亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(2):89-99,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.02.001

邻体密度和生境异质性共同驱动高黎贡山中山湿性常绿阔叶林幼苗多度

Neighbor Density and Habitat Heterogeneity Jointly Determined the Seedling Abundance in Gaoligong Mountains,Southwestern China

王丽萍 1乌俊杰 1柴勇 2于小莉 1孙继文 1冯哲 1陈凤仙1

作者信息

  • 1. 大理大学农学与生物科学学院,云南 大理 671003
  • 2. 云南省林业和草原科学院,云南 昆明 650201||云南省高黎贡山生物多样性重点实验室,云南 昆明 650201||高黎贡山森林生态系统云南省野外科学观测研究站,云南 昆明 650201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To understand the crucial dependency factors of seedling abundance with a diameter at breast height(DBH)<1 cm in a mid-montane moist evergreen broad-leaved forest of 4 hm2 Gaoligong Mountains,the generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze whether neighbor density and habitat factors shaped seedling abundance at the community and species level,and whether the strength of them varied with temporal.The results showed that:(1)The effect of neighbor density and habitat factors on all seedling abundance were significant and gradually strengthen at the community level.The positive correlation of common species with heterospecific neighbor density increased significantly,while no correlation with environmental factors.The seedling abundance of rare species reflected non-significant with neighbor density and environmental factors.(2)At species level,the seedling abundance of Psychotria morindoides was only slightly and significantly negatively associated with elevation in 2022.Neighborhood density and environmental heterogeneity had significant positive effects on seedling abundance of Myrsine semiserrata in 2020-2023,indicating that there was a positive density dependence.The seedling abundance was higher in higher canopy opening,elevation and soil potassium.However,these correlations were non-significant on the seedling abundance of Symplocos stellaris var.aenea in the four periods.This study indicated that the seedling abundance is driven by both neighbor density and habitat heterogeneity.The strength of neighbor densities and habitat factors differs greatly among community,species and temporals,which relative importance of variables can maintain the community diversity in the plot.

关键词

高黎贡山/邻体密度/生境异质性/幼苗多度/广义线性混合模型

Key words

Gaoligong Mountains/neighborhood density/habitat heterogeneity/seedling abundance/generalized linear mixed model

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王丽萍,乌俊杰,柴勇,于小莉,孙继文,冯哲,陈凤仙..邻体密度和生境异质性共同驱动高黎贡山中山湿性常绿阔叶林幼苗多度[J].亚热带植物科学,2024,53(2):89-99,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31901102) (31901102)

亚热带植物科学

1009-7791

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