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药用植物PAL基因及其功能研究进展

王若娴 朱瑞艳 开国银 时敏

亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(2):181-190,10.
亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(2):181-190,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.02.012

药用植物PAL基因及其功能研究进展

Research Progress of PAL Gene and Its Function in Medicinal Plants

王若娴 1朱瑞艳 1开国银 1时敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学药学院/浙江省药食植物活性成分与健康国际科技合作基地,浙江 杭州 311400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The phenylalanine metabolic pathway is a key metabolic pathway in plants,producing compounds such as flavonoids,phenolic acids,and lignans.These substances not only regulate plant growth,development,and stress resistance,but also employ in the prevention and treatment of diseases,which are major factors in determining the quality of medicinal plants.Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase(PAL)is the catalyst for the first reaction in the phenylalanine metabolic pathway and is the key and rate-limiting enzyme of this pathway.This review examines the fundamental features,control of expression of the PAL gene in medicinal plants,which serves as a foundation for further understanding the role of PAL in medicinal plants.

关键词

药用植物/苯丙烷代谢途径/苯丙氨酸解氨酶/基因表达与调控

Key words

medicinal plants/phenylpropane metabolic pathway/phenylalanine ammonia-lyase/gene expression and regulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王若娴,朱瑞艳,开国银,时敏..药用植物PAL基因及其功能研究进展[J].亚热带植物科学,2024,53(2):181-190,10.

基金项目

浙江省农业(中药材新品种选育)新品种选育重大科技专项课题(2021C02074-3) (中药材新品种选育)

浙江省自然科学基金(LQ23H280010) (LQ23H280010)

亚热带植物科学

1009-7791

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