中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(6):39-43,5.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.06.006
OBC/WPS增容母料的制备及其在三元乙丙橡胶中的应用
Preparation and applications of OBC/WPS-reinforced master batch for EPDM
摘要
Abstract
A ethylene-octene copolymer(OBC)/waste polystyrene(WPS)compatibilizing masterbatch was prepared through the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.The effects of anhydrous AlCl3 dosage on the grafting rate of WPS and the properties of the masterbatch and the effects of the masterbatch dosage on the comprehensive performance of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber(EPDM)were investigated.The results indicated that WPS could react with OBC to form an OBC-g-WPS graft copolymer.There was no gelation at an anhydrous AlCl3 dosage of 0.4 and a WPS grafting rate of 25.3 wt%,resulting in the best comprehensive properties of the masterbatch.When this compatibilizing masterbatch was used for EPDM,the resultant rubber exhibited higher tensile strength,higher tear strength,and better heat aging re-sistance than pure EPDM vulcanized rubber,and its performance was also better than that of the EPDM containing the same amount of an OBC/WPS physical blend.Scanning electron microscopy indicated that WPS was uniformly dis-persed in the vulcanized EPDM rubber with the addition of the OBC/WPS compatibilizing masterbatch.关键词
废旧聚苯乙烯/乙烯-辛烯嵌段共聚物/三元乙丙橡胶/Friedel-Crafts烷基化反应Key words
waste polystyrene/olefin block copolymers/ethylene propylene diene terpolymer/Friedel Crafts alkylation reaction分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
何松迪,黎官羽,陈佳敏,汪称意,徐建平..OBC/WPS增容母料的制备及其在三元乙丙橡胶中的应用[J].中国塑料,2024,38(6):39-43,5.基金项目
江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX22-3030) (KYCX22-3030)