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Al2O3型壳与DZ125高温合金的润湿性及界面反应研究

王石磊 李治辉 张洪雪 李波 李飞 陈晓燕 赵彦杰 戚诚康

铸造技术2024,Vol.45Issue(6):565-573,9.
铸造技术2024,Vol.45Issue(6):565-573,9.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2024.4063

Al2O3型壳与DZ125高温合金的润湿性及界面反应研究

Research on Wetting Behaviors and Interfacial Reactions between Al2O3-based Ceramic Shells and DZ125 Superalloys

王石磊 1李治辉 2张洪雪 1李波 1李飞 2陈晓燕 2赵彦杰 2戚诚康2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳 110041
  • 2. 上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院上海市先进高温材料及其精密成型重点实验室,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

DZ125 superalloys are widely used in aeroengine turbine blades because of their excellent performance and low cost.Aeroengine turbine blades are usually prepared by investment casting,of which ceramic shells are the basis.The wetting angle and interfacial reactions between the ceramic shell and superalloy are key factors affecting the quality and dimensional accuracy of superalloy turbine blades.In this paper,using white fused corundum powder,EC95 powder,and white corundum sand as raw materials and silica sol as a binder,the slurry composition of ceramic shell was designed for the directional solidification molding of turbine blades,and the ceramic shell was then prepared.The microstructure and surface roughness of the Al2O3-based ceramic shell were studied,and the wetting behavior and interfacial reaction between the Al2O3-based ceramic shell and DZ125 superalloy were analysed.The results show that the prepared Al2O3-based shell has a smooth surface and that the surface roughness is 1.973 μm.The Al2O3-based shell shows excellent inertia to the DZ125 superalloy,and the wetting angle reaches 119.54°.The DZ125 superalloy shows slight chemical sand adhesion,and the thickness of the sand layer is only approximately 0.5 μm.The chemical reaction products are mainly oxides of Ta,Cr,W and Ti.The slight chemical sand adhesion of the DZ125 superalloy is attributed to not only the smooth surface of the Al2O3-based shell but also the excellent nonwetting performance of the Al2O3-based shell to DZ125 superalloy.

关键词

Al2O3型壳/DZ125合金/润湿性/界面反应

Key words

Al2O3-based ceramic shell/DZ125 superalloy/wetting behavior/interfacial reaction

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王石磊,李治辉,张洪雪,李波,李飞,陈晓燕,赵彦杰,戚诚康..Al2O3型壳与DZ125高温合金的润湿性及界面反应研究[J].铸造技术,2024,45(6):565-573,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52074183) (52074183)

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2022YFB3706300) (2022YFB3706300)

铸造技术

1000-8365

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