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基于GIS的城市扩张监测与驱动力分析

张廷玉 汤燕 傅田甜 卢志刚

北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(5):727-733,7.
北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(5):727-733,7.DOI:10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2024.05.014

基于GIS的城市扩张监测与驱动力分析

Monitoring and driving force analysis of urban expansion based on GIS

张廷玉 1汤燕 2傅田甜 2卢志刚3

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市建设综合勘察设计院有限公司,广东 深圳 518000
  • 2. 江西理工大学 应用科学学院,江西 赣州 341000
  • 3. 江西理工大学 应用科学学院,江西 赣州 341000||赣南科技学院 资源与建筑工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
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摘要

Abstract

Accurate information on urban construction land can reflect the dynamic changes of urban expansion,which is of great significance for guiding decision-making in urbanization construction and planning.This paper studied Nanchang City and selected the GlobeLand 30 image data from 2000,2010,and 2020 as the main data sources.The land use transfer matrix model was used to quantitatively analyze the amplitude and dynamic degree of urban land use changes.The expansion index model and other methods were employed to study the expansion area,speed,intensity,compactness,fractal dimension,center of gravity transfer distance,and expansion direction of Nanchang City over the past 20 years.In addition,the driving force of urban expansion was qualitatively analyzed,and quantitative analysis was performed using the grey correlation analysis method.The results indicate that the economic and demographic factors of Nanchang City are significantly correlated with urban expansion,which provides support for management departments in land management and rational use of land,urban development and planning,and healthy urban development.

关键词

地理信息系统(GIS)/GlobeLand30/城市扩张/驱动力

Key words

geographic information system(GIS)/GlobeLand 30/urban expansion/driving force

分类

测绘与仪器

引用本文复制引用

张廷玉,汤燕,傅田甜,卢志刚..基于GIS的城市扩张监测与驱动力分析[J].北京测绘,2024,38(5):727-733,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52364018) (52364018)

国家基金项目(52364018). (52364018)

北京测绘

1007-3000

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